Content
Rose Louise Bagnet is an ornamental plant belonging to the Canadian park group. The variety has gained wide popularity among gardeners and is actively used in landscape design. The rose has a unique structure and color of flowers. The plant is resistant to unfavorable factors, so it is suitable for cultivation in almost any region of Russia.
History of selection
The Louise Bagnet variety was developed in Canada in 1960. The originator is the famous breeder Georg Bagnet. He has developed many Canadian varieties that are in demand among gardeners around the world.
Louise Bagnet roses were originally developed for planting in open areas under unfavorable growing conditions. The resulting variety turned out to be the most frost-resistant among the Canadian park group. During breeding work, wild rose hips were used, which explains the high resistance to adverse factors.
Description of the Canadian park rose Louise Bagnet and characteristics
The plant is a shrub, up to 90 cm high.Louise Bagnet roses have strong, not very elastic stems. Bush of medium branching. The largest number of shoots is formed in the upper part of the crown.
The diameter of the rose reaches 150 cm
Shoots with light green bark, covered with a large number of leaves. Large thorns are practically absent. They are matte small, 5-7 cm long. The shape of the leaves is ovoid, with small notches along the edges of the plates. Veins dark, noticeable
The Louise Bagnet variety has unique decorative properties. Buds appear on new shoots in late May and early June. Flowering occurs twice, with a short break that lasts 2-3 weeks.
At the beginning, bright cherry buds are formed. Gradually, white petals with a slight green tint appear on them. Blooming flowers quickly fall off - within 2-3 days. New buds open on the stems almost immediately, which is why the bush remains bright.
2-3 flowers appear on each shoot
The first wave lasts about a month and occurs in June. After a short break, the second stage of flowering begins. New buds with white and lilac petals appear.
Louise Bagnet rose flowers are cup-shaped. They are medium terry. Each bud consists of 30-40 petals.
The aroma of the plant is weak, but persistent. The smell is reminiscent of wild rose hips.
The Louise Bagnet variety is characterized by high winter hardiness. The plant tolerates frost down to -40 degrees without negatively affecting the condition of the bush and subsequent flowering.In almost all climatic zones, the variety is not covered for the winter due to the lack of need for such an event.
The plant is resistant to fungal infections. Roses rarely suffer from powdery mildew and black spot. This usually occurs due to a violation of the rules of care.
In the later stages of flowering, the buds may be damaged by rain. Otherwise, the variety is considered resistant to precipitation.
Louise Bagnet roses tolerate short-term drought well. The plant does not need constant watering. Abundant replenishment of liquid is required only on the hottest summer days.
Advantages and disadvantages
Louise Bagnet roses are highly valued by gardeners for their decorative qualities. This is one of the few two-color varieties, characterized by unpretentiousness and ease of care.
Main advantages:
- compactness;
- long double flowering throughout the summer;
- disease resistance;
- frost resistance;
- high rate of stem growth.
Roses Louise Bagnet grow well in sun and partial shade
The disadvantage of the variety is considered to be average drought resistance. A significant disadvantage is also the rapid withering of flowers.
Reproduction methods
Representatives of the Canadian park group tolerate bush division well. This procedure is carried out in early spring or early autumn. As planting material, a pruned shoot with a root and several buds is separated from the mother bush. They are planted in a permanent place or pre-rooted in a container with soil.
The bushes are also well propagated by cuttings.Planting material is harvested in the spring, during the active growing season of the bush.
Cuttings with several buds and leaves are rooted in a nutrient substrate
Planting is usually carried out in the fall. Rooted cuttings are transferred to open ground in September, where they have time to adapt to new conditions and adapt to the cold.
Growing and care
Rose Louise Bagnet is planted in well-lit or partially shaded areas. Planting in the shade is not recommended, as the bush will grow slowly and bloom worse.
The site is first dug up and compost or other organic fertilizer is added. Planting is usually carried out in early April, but it can also be done in September.
Louise Bagnet roses grow best in loamy soils with neutral acidity - from 5.6 to 6.5 pH. The site should be well drained to eliminate the risk of water stagnation in the roots.
It is best to place the Louise Bagnet rose in areas protected from strong winds. This allows you to increase the flowering period and prevent premature bud drop.
A hole is dug for the seedling, 60 cm deep and wide. The drainage layer must be at least 15 cm. The hole is filled with a soil mixture of turf and garden soil, peat and humus. The rose is planted with a root collar depth of 3-4 cm. The top layer of soil is compacted, watered and mulched with bark or straw.
Aftercare includes the following activities:
- Water as the soil dries out, 1-2 times a week.
- Fertilize the bush with nitrogen and potassium during budding and flowering every 3 weeks.
- Removing weeds around the plant.
- Loosening and mulching the soil 2-3 times a month, as compaction progresses.
- Pruning bushes to form a crown.
Preparation for winter involves removing faded buds. Plant shoots need to be trimmed only if they are damaged. Healthy stems can be shortened by 2-3 buds.
It is recommended to cover the lower part of the stems with loose soil and mulch with a thick layer of bark, sawdust or straw. Aboveground shoots are not covered for the winter.
Pests and diseases
Under the influence of unfavorable factors, Louise Bagnet rose bushes can be affected by insects. Most often this happens in the summer, in dry weather, and with prolonged disruption of air circulation.
Common pests include:
- thrips;
- aphid;
- leaf rollers;
- rose cicada;
- slobbering pennies.
The appearance of pests negatively affects the external qualities of the bushes
If insects are detected, the bush must be treated with an insecticide. As an alternative, use an infusion of calendula, garlic or soapy water. The bush is treated 3-4 times with an interval of 1 week.
The Louise Bagnet variety is resistant to fungal diseases. The bushes are sprayed for preventive purposes once - in the spring before the buds appear.
Application in landscape design
The plant is used for single and group plantings. With their help, elongated rose gardens and flower beds are created. The variety is well suited for planting next to low-growing ornamental plants that exhibit shade tolerance.
In group plantings, bushes are placed at a distance of 50 cm between each one. Louise Bagnet pairs best with other varieties of the Canadian park group.
Cut roses are used for bouquets
The Louise Bagnet variety can be planted in open areas. Bushes are also placed near garden buildings, gazebos, near verandas, terraces, and house walls.
Conclusion
Rose Louise Bagnet is a plant with unique decorative qualities. The variety is highly resistant to frost and disease. The bush requires little maintenance and is great for beginner gardeners. Due to its characteristics, the plant is grown for decorative purposes in regions with any climatic conditions.
