Content
- 1 Criteria for selecting varieties for the Moscow region
- 2 The best varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
- 3 Winter-hardy varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
- 4 The most unpretentious climbing roses for the Moscow region
- 5 Shade-tolerant climbing roses for the Moscow region
- 6 Climbing roses without thorns for the Moscow region
- 7 The best climbing roses for the Moscow region for an arch
- 8 Conclusion
- 9 Reviews of the best climbing roses for the Moscow region
Roses are magnificent queens, decorating neighborhood areas and parks with their luxurious flowers. Of all the variety, climbing varieties stand out. Gardeners readily use them for vertical gardening, beautiful arches, fences and columns. But in order to enjoy the flower garden you created with your own hands, you need to choose the right planting material. Climbing roses for the Moscow region must have special qualities that allow them to grow and develop in a temperate continental climate. Knowing the specifics of varieties, you can successfully grow delicate, fragrant flowers in the Moscow region.
Criteria for selecting varieties for the Moscow region
Climbing roses are distinguished by a pronounced, sweetish-musky aroma and a magnificent, decorative appearance. Quite a few varieties have been bred that are ideally suited to the climatic conditions and soils of the Moscow region. They differ in the following characteristics:
- frost resistance, as the region is characterized by cold winters;
- tolerate temperature changes and rainy weather in summer;
- they have time to gather leaves and bloom buds during the short Moscow summer, because spring in the region can be late, and frosts can strike as early as September;
- endurance and unpretentiousness, since there are few sunny days a year, and the soils are mostly podzolic, not distinguished by fertility.
The best varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
The most suitable for Moscow and the region are Canadian, German and English varieties of climbing roses that do not require shelter for the winter. They are unpretentious, therefore they are especially valued by flower growers in the central and northern regions of the Russian Federation.
Comment! Most climbing varieties of roses that successfully grow in the southern regions of Russia do not take root well in the conditions of the Moscow region and require careful treatment and painstaking care.
Variety "Amadeus"
The variety of climbing roses “Amadeus” was created by German breeders in 2003; it won gold three times at international exhibitions. Large, velvety flowers of a rich red, scarlet hue, collected in clusters of 4-8 inflorescences. Their aroma is reminiscent of apricot or raspberry. The foliage is bright green, varnish-shiny, and the stems reach 3-4 m in length.
The bush pleases with abundant flowering throughout the summer season, as it belongs to the remontant species.It is resistant to fungal diseases and tolerates northern winters well, but prefers well-lit areas. Covering the root area of the shrub is required only in the most severe frosts.
Variety "Flammentanz"
The climbing variety “Flammentanz”, excellent in its decorative qualities, belongs to the Cordes family, and was bred more than half a century ago. The bush produces long, strongly branching shoots up to 3-5 m, on which large buds bloom throughout the warm season. The diameter of double, bright red or crimson flowers with a delicate aroma reaches 13 cm. The crop is demanding on lighting, so the bushes should be planted on the sunny, south side. This is one of the best varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region; its beauty can be appreciated in the photo.
Variety "Santana"
Despite the long three-meter shoots, Santana roses do not require a garter. Their stems are quite strong to withstand the weight of varnished emerald foliage and large double buds. The delicate petals have a rich red, almost burgundy hue.
Winter-hardy varieties of climbing roses for the Moscow region
The most suitable for the climatic conditions of the Moscow region are frost-resistant varieties of climbing roses. They do not require shelter for the winter, making them much easier to care for, and can easily withstand even the most severe cold.
Variety "Apple Blossom"
Rose "Apple Blossom" is one of the most preferred varieties for the Moscow region. It withstands cold weather well without requiring additional shelter. Easily propagated by cuttings.Its stems reach 2.5-4 m in length, covered with bright green leaves. The flowers are small, light pink and cream in color, with a pronounced apple aroma. They are collected in lush clusters of 10-17 buds and delight the eye with abundant flowering throughout the warm period. The variety is unpretentious and resistant to diseases characteristic of roses.
Variety "Indigoletta"
One of the most suitable varieties for the Moscow region is “Indigoletta”, bred in the 80s by the Dutch. A vigorous bush, with shoots reaching 3-4 m, belongs to the remontant species, blooming twice per season. The whips are strong and tough. The flowers are lush, double, with 20-30 petals, light lilac, pinkish or light violet. They have a rich, sweetish aroma. The shrub grows very quickly, reaching a volume of 1.5 m.
Variety "Polka"
Magnificent, highly decorative Polka roses, bred in France, are rightfully considered one of the most popular in the Moscow region. Delicate creamy, peach-colored large buds grow up to 12 cm in circumference. The bush blooms twice a season. Powerful shoots reach 6-8 m in length. A climbing rose requires good support, since the branches fall to the ground under their own weight. “Polka” is resistant to fungal infections, unpretentious and can withstand severe frosts.
The most unpretentious climbing roses for the Moscow region
One of the main criteria for choosing roses for the Moscow region is their unpretentiousness. Such plants do not require special care, but they delight summer residents with magnificent flowers.
Variety "Don Juan"
A magnificent type of rose, popular among flower growers in the Moscow region, “Don Juan”, is distinguished by its lush flowering and low maintenance requirements. A powerful bush with olive leaves and terry cherry-colored buds, 8-10 cm in diameter, grows up to 4 m. 1-2 flower ovaries are formed on one stem. The aroma is rich, sweet and floral. The rose is resistant to fungal diseases.
Variety "Casino"
“Casino” is one of the most popular varieties of yellow climbing roses for the Moscow region. Irish breeders have created an amazingly beautiful climber with strong, long shoots and sunny yellow buds that bloom profusely throughout the summer. The remontant species grows very quickly up to 3 m in height. Up to 5 flower buds are formed on one shoot.
Variety "Sympathie"
German climbing roses “Sympathy” are disease-resistant and completely unpretentious. This is one of the most popular varieties in the Moscow region with red shades of petals. The buds are large, reaching 7-11 cm in diameter, collected in clusters of 3-12 pieces. Blooms profusely from June until autumn frosts. The height of the bush is 3.8-4.3 m, strong supports are required.
Shade-tolerant climbing roses for the Moscow region
Shade-tolerant roses are often relevant for the Moscow region. They are able to grow successfully and delight with lush flowering in partial shade.
Variety "Super Dorothy"
Remontant roses “Super Dorothy” were bred by German breeders. The shoots are spreading, thin, up to 4 m long. The flowers are medium-sized, densely double, collected in rich clusters of up to 40 pieces. They have an excellent raspberry-pink, lilac tint. They bloom twice a season, until autumn frosts. Requires obligatory garter to supports. Tolerates northern winters well.
Variety "Florentina"
German roses "Florentina" belong to the Cordes family. These vigorous, strong bushes up to 2 m high can be used to form hedges on a frame. The leaves are shiny, bright green. The buds are large, light red, scarlet, coral with a sunny yellow core and a fruity, refreshing aroma. The shrub blooms throughout the summer.
Variety "New Dawn"
New Down roses are characterized by fast growth and high winter hardiness. This is one of the few varieties that can grow in the shade of walls and fences. The buds are terry, pale pink, medium-sized. Resistant to black spot.
Climbing roses without thorns for the Moscow region
For all their beauty, roses have one drawback - thorns on the stems. And in the case of climbing varieties, the presence of thorns becomes a problem, making it difficult to care for long lashes. Breeders solved this issue by creating thornless varieties of roses for the Moscow region.
Variety "Wartburg"
An ancient hybrid, bred by German breeders back in 1910, has taken root perfectly in the Moscow region. Long, thornless lashes grow up to 6 m. The flowers are medium-sized, 1-2 cm in diameter, densely double. They have a light pink, raspberry, amethyst color and a subtle, delicate aroma. The buds are collected in large clusters, 40 pieces each, almost covering the green leaves. It is not afraid of prolonged rains and is easily propagated by cuttings.
Variety "Pierre de Ronsard"
An excellent French low-thorn variety of climbing roses was developed relatively recently, in the 90s. Long shoots branch well, forming a compact bush. Densely double flowers up to 12 cm in diameter have a soft pink, cream, or light crimson hue. In the climate of the Moscow region, the flowers do not open completely, remaining beautifully curled. The bushes bear fruit twice a year.
The best climbing roses for the Moscow region for an arch
Climbing roses are an excellent choice for creating arches. Suitable for decorating flowering tunnels and canopies.
Variety "Rosarium Uetersen"
This spectacular variety of German selection was bred in the 80s. Large, coral-pink terry buds during flowering almost completely hide the leaves and supports underneath. Luxurious clusters contain up to 15 flowers; you can enjoy this beauty throughout the summer.
Variety "Ilse Krohn Superior"
Flexible shoots of "Ilse Crown Superior" reach 3 m in height. The flowers are white or cream, large, up to 13 cm in diameter, densely double. They can be single or collected in brushes of 2-3 pieces.They bloom twice a year until late autumn. The bush easily tolerates heavy rains and harsh winters.
Variety "Elfe"
The "Elf" variety was bred in Germany. Magnificent flowers of unusual, yellowish-cream, slightly greenish color with a diameter of up to 14 cm grow singly or in groups of up to 3 pieces. The foliage is large, rich malachite. The vines reach 3-3.5 m, beautifully hanging from the supports under the weight of the buds. The rose blooms throughout the summer. Resistant to disease and frost.
Conclusion
Climbing roses for the Moscow region are an excellent solution for decorating a local area, garden, or recreation area. When choosing planting material, you should take into account the climate of the region, choosing unpretentious, frost-resistant varieties. Nurseries and specialty stores provide a wide selection of roses created for the temperate continental climate characteristic of the Moscow region. Such plants grow and develop successfully, without requiring shelter for the winter, managing to bloom 1-2 times during the short summer.