Content
Description and reviews of the Juliet rose are the most important information about the rules for growing a flower. The luxurious hybrid immediately attracts attention. Any gardener can grow the David Austin peony variety. It is important to carefully familiarize yourself with the requirements of the plant and create the appropriate conditions for it.
With quality care, the Juliet flower can grow even in regions with low temperatures
History of selection
The unique peony variety is considered the most expensive in the world. English breeder David Austin worked on the creation of the Juliet rose for 15 years. In his company David Austin Roses Ltd, he tried to obtain the unique appearance and aroma of the flower. Therefore, the creation of a new species required incredible efforts and large financial costs. Juliet is worth over £3 million. David Austin received his new achievement in 2005. He named the rose in honor of the heroine of W. Shakespeare's novel. He presented Juliet in 2006 at the Chelsea Flower Show, where she received the highest award. The culture is most popular not in the UK, but in the USA and Japan.Most often, the Juliet rose variety is used to create wedding bouquets.
Description of the Austin rose Juliet and characteristics
This is a peony hybrid with decent parameters:
- The bush is 80 cm high and grows evenly. Width about 70-75 cm.
- The shoots are erect, dense, heavily leafy.
- The leaves are rich green. The plate coating is shiny.
- Juliet rose flower of soft peach color. The edges of the petals are painted in a soft cream shade. There are up to 40 petals in one bud of the variety. The aroma is subtle, contains notes of sweet vanilla and lilac. Once fully opened, the bud resembles a half-bloomed peony. Diameter 8-10 cm. The flowers do not form hybrid inflorescences. The first buds of the Juliet rose appear in early June, and the last variety forms in early September.
The bush forms large buds only if the requirements of agricultural technology are met
In addition, it should be noted that the variety has good resistance to rain. The buds fully retain their decorative properties and do not become frayed. Another characteristic for which gardeners value the variety is Juliet’s good frost resistance. The bush can withstand temperatures down to -23°C (USDA zone 6) without damage. If in the growing region the indicator drops below, then the roses need shelter.
Its repeated flowering attracts the attention of hybrid lovers.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
David Austin's rose Juliet has a very large list of advantages. Due to its unique characteristics, the variety is in constant demand.
The tenderness and beauty of the flower completely covers up possible shortcomings
Gardeners note the main advantages of the flower:
- repeated flowering during the growing season;
- subtle luxurious aroma;
- cold resistance;
- high immunity to diseases;
- large-flowered;
- lush abundant flowering.
Among the disadvantages of the Juliet hybrid are;
- fragility of stems under the weight of wet flowers during periods of prolonged rain;
- unique beauty that will outshine all other plants on the site.
The last point could be considered an advantage. But flower lovers often don't want one crop to dominate the rest. Each variety has its own advantages. Therefore, some note the unusualness of the Juliet rose as a conditional drawback.
Reproduction methods
The seed method for Juliet roses is not recommended. This option is very labor-intensive for an amateur gardener, requiring time and effort. Seedlings need to create certain growing conditions. Only experienced gardeners can do this. In addition, the grown bush does not always have the qualities of the mother bush. Cuttings will best help preserve all the characteristics of the species. Cuttings should be done in the summer in the morning, when the shoots are saturated with moisture. It is important to adhere to certain rules:
- the instrument should be well sharpened and disinfected;
- choose the strongest shoots of the variety;
- make the lower cut below the kidney, and the upper one 2 cm above it;
- remove the lower leaves of Juliet, shorten the rest by 1/3 of the length;
- place the rose cuttings for 24 hours in a solution of a root formation stimulator;
- Place in a container with water until roots appear.
When the roots become stronger, the cuttings of the variety can be planted in open ground. In order for rooting to be successful, you should remember the conditions. The container with water should be in a lighted place.Cover the top of the container with a plastic lid and ventilate daily.
When cutting, it is necessary to comply with all conditions of the procedure.
Another method for experienced rose growers is Juliet grafting. It requires skill and knowledge. Not everyone dares to use it.
Growing and care
Caring for the variety does not require special skills. The gardener can carry out all the activities independently.
It is recommended to plant the David Austin rose Juliet in April or September. This is the most favorable time for the seedling to adapt. In addition to the deadline, you should know a few more nuances:
- Place. The variety prefers to grow in the southern part of the site. Especially near a fence or building. They protect the bush from gusts of wind and drafts.Important! With good care, David Austin's Juliet rose will grow in one place for up to 15 years.
- Soil preparation and seedlingsA. If the place for spring planting of the variety is determined in advance, then soil preparation should begin in the fall. You will need to fertilize the soil (30 kg of organic matter per 1 sq. m) and dig it up. In spring, the ground should be cleared of weeds, debris, and large clods. Dig a hole with sides 50 cm and the same depth. Place a layer of compost and humus on the bottom, then a layer of garden soil. Moisten with water. The distance between the holes is at least 50 cm. Trim the long roots of a rose seedling to a length of 20 cm, immerse them in a root former solution for a day.
Algorithm for planting English rose Juliet:
- Form the garden soil into a mound.
- Install the seedling, straighten the roots.
- Place the graft 2 cm above the soil level.
- Sprinkle with soil and tamp lightly.
- Water it with water and mulch the planting site.
Proper planting is the key to good bush development
Aftercare consists of several activities:
- Glaze. It must be timely and dosed. It is important that the soil does not dry out, but that there is no stagnation of water. The frequency of watering Juliet is once every 2-3 days; during the summer heat, you can increase the number of irrigations. 1 bush requires at least 5-10 liters of water (depending on age). It is better to water Juliet in the evening with warm, settled water. There is no need to spray roses. To ensure that water penetrates well to the roots, it is recommended to regularly loosen the area around the trunk.
- Feeding. As soon as the buds begin to grow, the rose should be fed 2 times a month. The last feeding is carried out in August. To grow a luxurious bush of the Juliet variety, it is better to use special fertilizers for roses. In spring, the plant needs nitrogen, during flowering - phosphorus and potassium. Be sure to follow the proportions so as not to cause harm.
- Trimming. After planting, it is necessary to remove all the buds that the bush will form. This technique makes it possible to better develop the root system. Starting next year, roses need to be pruned in spring and before winter. In spring, remove frozen, dry and damaged parts. In autumn, cut Juliet's shoots in half.
- Transplant varietyand is possible no earlier than 2 years after planting the seedling.
- Preparing for winter. After pruning, spud the bush and cover it with spruce branches or non-woven material.
Be sure to remove faded buds so that the rose continues to bloom.
Pests and diseases
The bush peony rose Juliet has good immunity. However, if the requirements of agricultural technology are violated or unfavorable growing conditions, it can be affected by black spot and powdery mildew.To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to carry out preventive spraying with Fitosporin in the spring. When symptoms of the disease appear, the affected parts of the bush must be removed and burned.
Pests that plague the Juliet variety are caterpillars, scale insects and aphids. The best way to combat them is with folk remedies or insecticide treatments.
Application in landscape design
The English beauty Juliet is most used when decorating compositions for wedding ceremonies. However, gardeners do not limit the use of luxurious roses only to special occasions. Using the peony variety, you can decorate a flower bed, border, hedge, artificial ponds and fountains. It goes well with plants and interior items. Juliet is equally good in single and group plantings, when decorating terraces or gazebos.
The variety can be used in different design styles
Conclusion
Description and reviews of rose Juliet are a unique opportunity to get acquainted with the rules of growing the variety. The plant is suitable for any garden plot and can decorate even the simplest flower bed.
