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A gazebo is a favorite place to relax in a dacha, and if it also has a stove, then outdoors provides the opportunity to cook delicious food. Summer gazebos are not so complicated that they cannot be built independently. But glazed structures suitable for recreation in the cold season are difficult to build. Here you will already need to draw up designs for gazebos, draw drawings and have certain construction skills. Today we'll look at what it looks like brick gazebo with a barbecue and the technology of its construction.
What kind of cooking device to build in a gazebo
There are a lot of options for gazebos with barbecues, but this is only a general concept. The fact is that the cooking device itself can perform many functions:
- A shed with a brick barbecue is considered the simplest structure. This is determined by the internal arrangement. The grill is designed for cooking food over a fire using skewers. Its design is a brick or metal box containing coals inside.A little more complicated is the fireplace grill, which allows you to cook kebabs and heat the gazebo.
- Gazebos with barbecues are no different in functionality from those with barbecues. You can even use the same design in both buildings. The fact is that a barbecue grill and a barbecue are one and the same thing. Only in the second case is a brick or metal box equipped with a cooking grate. If desired, you can remove it, and you will get a barbecue.
- The next most difficult thing to build is a gazebo with a grill. More precisely, the problem lies in the cooking device itself. The grill is a complex structure reminiscent of an oven. During cooking, food is hermetically sealed and heat is applied from below and above. It’s easier to buy a ceramic grill and place it under a canopy.
- The most complex gazebo project involves a Russian stove. This multi-functional appliance can be used to prepare food in a variety of ways. In the stove they organize a grill, a smokehouse, a barbecue, a fireplace, a hob, etc. It is very difficult to build a brick stove. You will need accurate drawings and correct calculations. A beginner cannot cope with such a task.
- Gazebos for a summer residence with a cauldron come in complex and simple designs. It all depends again on the cooking device. The cauldron is placed in the cut hole of the hob so that its lower part is immersed in the firebox. This means that you will need to build a Russian stove or at least a small brick structure, but always with a firebox and chimney.
Depending on the chosen cooking device, the dimensions and shape of the gazebo, as well as the materials for its manufacture, are selected.Let's say at your dacha you need to build a small shelter from the sun and rain, inside of which you can put a small grill with a barbecue. In this case, a wooden gazebo resembling a canopy is suitable. Brick gazebos are built for the Russian stove. They can be completely covered with glass or semi-open, where wooden carved elements are attached to the openings as decoration.
Choosing a shape for a garden gazebo at the dacha
Before you start drawing drawings of a gazebo with a barbecue, you need to decide on its shape. There are many photos on the Internet showing beautiful gazebos. You can sketch a sketch based on one of the designs you like. If you are satisfied with this structure, a detailed diagram is drawn indicating all dimensions.
For example, a square building may be smaller in area than a structure with six corners, but it is easier to arrange a cooking device and separate a seating area.
So, garden gazebos are built in the following forms:
- The simplest structure with right angles is built in the form of a rectangle. The most popular is the square form of construction.
- Hexagonal buildings look great. They are often made glazed, and the walls are given a decorative finish.
- Garden buildings of asymmetrical shape give free rein to imagination. There are no clear boundaries here.Anything that looks beautiful is used as finishing materials: decorative stone, polycarbonate, glass, etc.
When choosing any of the design forms, it is necessary to take into account that there must be at least 2 m of free space inside the gazebo in front of the barbecue.
We create our own project
After sketching a rough sketch of the future building, they begin to develop the project. Here you already need to make accurate drawings of the structure, indicating its shape, dimensions, location of the chimney and all internal arrangements. For convenience, it is advisable to make three diagrams, which will show the front, side, and sectional views of the structure. We have selected several photos of gazebos with brick barbecues, which you can use to develop your own project.
When drawing up a construction project, be sure to draw a detailed plan for the foundation, roof, and draw up a diagram for laying communications. In addition to lighting, water supply and sewerage can be installed in a permanent building. An estimate is drawn up based on the draft. Calculate the amount of building material and approximate costs.
Construction of a gazebo with barbecue at the dacha on your own
The easiest way is to build it out of brick with your own hands. gazebo with barbecue and barbecue. To do this, you don’t have to hire a professional stove maker to lay out a Russian stove. Work begins with clearing the site for construction and marking the foundation. The base for the gazebo is made at the same time as the foundation for the barbecue. It is optimal for a brick shed and barbecue to concrete a monolithic slab.
The order of work when constructing a gazebo
Regardless of which brick structure will be erected in the gazebo, the step-by-step construction looks like this:
- Pillars are erected on the finished foundation according to the design. They can be attached to the base frame, concreted on the side or in the foundation itself at the stage of pouring it.
- The pillars are tied on top. Most often, a wooden beam is used for this.
- When the frame of the gazebo is ready, begin laying out the barbecue. A chimney is brought out from it above the future roof. A protective cap with a spark arrestor must be put on top.
- The construction of the roof begins with the manufacture of rafters and securing them to the top trim. The rafter legs are sewn together with a board. It will serve as a lathing for the roofing material. The gazebo must be covered with light, but not flammable material, since the chimney will pass through the roof. It is better to give preference to corrugated sheets or metal tiles.
- Finishing begins from the facade. Decorative stone is better suited for brick columns. The spans can be decorated with carved wood elements. Interior decoration involves flooring, finishing the walls of the building and the barbecue with decorative stone. It is better to make the floors in the gazebo from non-combustible material. Paving slabs are perfect.
The final stage of arranging a recreation area is the installation of furniture, connection of lighting and other communications.
Construction of a barbecue
The construction of the barbecue needs to be addressed separately. The structure is made of red brick. Inside the firebox you will need refractory bricks and fireclay clay. The barbecue is built on the foundation. The photo shows a diagram for reference.
The sequence of the process looks something like this:
- The two bottom rows of bricks are laid out completely.They form an additional base and the shape of a barbecue.
- A niche for storing firewood is laid out of seven rows of bricks. The hearth slab is made of reinforced concrete. Similar slabs can be poured for side tables.
- A smoke collector is laid out of brick above the fireplace. It smoothly passes into the chimney and extends beyond the roof.
A brick chimney does not get very hot, but between it and the roofing a gasket is made of non-combustible material.
Glazed gazebos
Glazed buildings are very expensive for the summer resident, but they protect the vacation spot from wind, cold and precipitation. There are several ways to build closed structures:
- Classic glazing involves installing wooden frames with glass. Often gazebos are glazed with transparent polycarbonate. Such work can be done with your own hands without inviting expensive specialists.
- Double-glazed windows will cost more, but such a building will be warm, and you can relax in it even in winter. You can save money by installing single-chamber frames, provided that the gazebo will not be used during severe frosts.
- Buildings with glazed walls without frames are suitable only for summer use. The structures turn out to be beautiful, but such walls only protect from the wind.
- Glazed structures using the facade method are very expensive and difficult to manufacture. The building is being built hermetically, and it also has a glass roof.
On the video there are options for glazed gazebos:
When building a gazebo with a barbecue at your dacha yourself, it is advisable to give preference to simple structures that you can handle. Otherwise, you can ruin a lot of material and get an unreliable structure.
