Content
Honey mushrooms are one of the most popular types of mushrooms. They are often found in the Lipetsk region. The product has nutritional value, good taste and wide application. It is best to collect honey mushrooms in the Lipetsk region in the forest, near fallen trees, paths, streams and ponds.
Types of edible honey mushrooms in Lipetsk and the region
On the territory of the Lipetsk region there are more than 150 edible mushrooms, among which honey mushrooms are found. They grow in large colonies on rotten or damaged wood. Representatives of this variety are characterized by a hemispherical cap, which becomes flat over time. Their color is yellow-brown. The legs are thin and long.
Types of edible mushrooms in the Lipetsk region:
- Spring. Found in deciduous forests, next to oak and pine. The pulp is white or yellow and has no particular smell or taste. The white-yellow cap has a more pronounced spot in the center. This species is also called wood-loving collibia.
- Summer. The most common type. The caps of its representatives range in size from 2 to 8 cm, with a yellow and brown color. The pulp is thin, has a pleasant taste and aroma. Fruiting bodies are found near deciduous trees, mainly on birch stumps.
- Autumn. Autumn honey mushrooms in the Lipetsk region grow on wood of any species. Their cap is convex, ranging in size from 2 to 15 cm. The color range is wide and includes gray, yellow, orange, and beige tones. This variety is identified by numerous brown scales on the cap.
- Winter. The variety is distinguished by a brown or honey-colored cap. At high humidity, its surface becomes slimy. The pulp is beige, watery, with a pleasant taste and aroma.
- Lugovoy. One of the largest representatives of the group. The conical cap gradually becomes flatter. Its color is yellowish-brown. This species appears in open areas: clearings, forest edges, pastures; bears fruit long and abundantly.
More information about collecting meadow mushrooms is in the video:
Where can you collect honey mushrooms in the Lipetsk region in 2019
You can collect honey mushrooms in Lipetsk in forest areas, nature reserves and forest areas. It is not necessary to go far into the forest: fruiting bodies often ripen next to paths and forest roads. First of all, stumps, fallen trees, and forest edges are checked. Even in drought, mushrooms can be seen near ponds, rivers and streams.
Forest areas where honey mushrooms are collected in Lipetsk and the region
Now in Lipetsk honey mushrooms grow in deciduous and mixed forests. Fruiting bodies grow next to rotting birches, aspens, elms, and oaks. Occasionally they appear on coniferous trees, mainly pine.
In Lipetsk they go to the following places for honey mushrooms:
- Quiet Don. The recreation center is located 15 km from the city of Zadonsk. Boletus and boletus are also found here.
- Forest fairy tale. The health center is located in a forest near the village of Sukhoborye. There are different types of mushrooms found here. The location is remote from highways and industrial facilities. The distance from Lipetsk is 43 cm.
- Yellow sands. Autumn honey mushrooms grow a 15-minute drive from Lipetsk. This is an ecologically clean area located on the banks of the Voronezh River. It is more convenient to get there by regular bus.
Forestries and reserves of the Lipetsk region, where you can collect honey mushrooms
You can collect honey mushrooms in forest areas and nature reserves. The following places are most popular among mushroom pickers:
- Sentsovskoye forestry. The facility is located in the north-west of the Lipetsk region. There is a confectionery factory nearby. Get to the village. It is more convenient to get to Sentsovo by bus or personal transport.
- Faschevsky forest. Birch, oak and pine trees predominate here, on which mushrooms actively grow. Honey mushrooms grow near the village of Fashchevka, 28 km from Lipetsk.
When to collect honey mushrooms in the Lipetsk region in 2024
The collection season begins at the end of May and the first ten days of June. At this time, the first spring varieties ripen. The season lasts throughout the summer and ends in late autumn.The latest specimens are found even under the snow.
When can you collect spring honey mushrooms in the Lipetsk region?
People go for spring mushrooms in the Lipetsk region at the end of May. Weather conditions are assessed in advance. If there is little snow in winter, the ground remains dry. In such a situation, the probability of a successful trip to the forest is quite low. If the soil is saturated with moisture and the weather is warm, these are the best conditions for quiet hunting.
When does the collection of summer honey mushrooms begin in Lipetsk and the region?
In the Lipetsk region, summer varieties ripen from June to October. Mass fruiting occurs in July and August. The collection period continues until October.
When are autumn honey mushrooms collected in the Lipetsk region?
Autumn honey mushrooms in the Lipetsk region can be collected towards the end of July. The main layer appears at the end of August. In September and October they may bear fruit again. However, much fewer mushrooms are found in the fall.
Winter mushroom collection season in Lipetsk in 2024
Winter mushrooms ripen in late autumn. They are collected before the onset of winter. Peak fruiting occurs at the end of October. Fruiting bodies develop during the thaw period. Therefore, they can be found under the snow.
Collection rules
For “silent hunting” they take large baskets, low and wide. It is better to refuse plastic bags - the mass in them quickly heats up and wrinkles. Only young mushrooms that are not damaged by pests are collected. Old and overgrown specimens are left in the forest because they often accumulate toxins.
Honey mushrooms are cut at the root with a knife so as not to damage the mycelium. Pulling out or breaking off the mushroom is not allowed. They go on a “quiet hunt” in the morning, since the fruiting bodies grow at night.
How to find out if honey mushrooms have started in Lipetsk
The fact that honey mushrooms began to appear in Lipetsk in 2024 can be judged by the climatic conditions. Fungal growth requires a combination of two main factors. This is moderately warm weather and optimal humidity. When these conditions are met, active growth of fruiting bodies begins in the forests.
Ideal weather for honey mushrooms to appear:
- temperature in summer - up to +24 °C;
- humidity - about 65%;
- a large amount of rotting wood.
During drought and frost, the development of fungi stops. During this period, it is better to abandon the search and go later, after the rain. When precipitation occurs, the fruiting bodies begin to grow actively. During the day, their size increases by 2 cm.
How to find honey mushrooms in the autumn forest is clearly presented in the video:
Conclusion
You can collect honey mushrooms in the Lipetsk region on the territory of forests and nature reserves. The collection period begins in spring and continues until late autumn. Fruiting bodies grow actively in warm conditions when air humidity rises. Before going on a search, they take with them baskets, a knife, and insect and sun protection.
