Content
- 1 Pros and cons of a wooden bench with a back
- 2 Types of wooden benches with backs
- 3 What you need to assemble a wooden bench with a back
- 4 Drawings of a bench with a wooden back
- 5 Dimensions of a wooden bench with a backrest
- 6 How to make a bench with a wooden back
- 6.1 Simple garden wooden bench with backrest
- 6.2 Bench made of boards with a back
- 6.3 Wooden bench with backs and armrests
- 6.4 Carved wooden bench with back
- 6.5 Corner bench made of wood with backrest
- 6.6 Decorative wooden bench for a summer house with a backrest
- 6.7 Garden wooden bench with backrest and canopy
- 6.8 Sofa bench made of boards with a back
- 6.9 Wooden bench with back and flower beds
- 6.10 Outdoor wooden bench with backrest for gazebo
- 7 Decorating a wooden garden bench with a backrest
- 8 Conclusion
A DIY wooden bench with a back is a useful and versatile product that will look great in your summer cottage or in the yard of your own home. To assemble it, it is necessary, first of all, to prepare a drawing, according to which the assembly process will take place. In addition, you need to select tools and building materials, take into account many points so that the bench lasts as long as possible.
Pros and cons of a wooden bench with a back
Wooden benches are the most popular and sought-after accessory for country furniture. They have an attractive appearance and can withstand significant loads. In addition, in the photo, wooden benches with a back look great. They can be an interesting place for photo shoots. At the same time, using wood to make a bench has its positive and negative sides.
Among the advantages of wooden benches are:
- Environmental friendliness. Wood is an absolutely natural material, which does not contain toxic substances or hazardous components.
- High level of strength. The wooden bench has excellent performance parameters. With proper care it can last for a long time.
- Low thermal conductivity, resistance to negative temperatures. A wooden bench can retain heat. Therefore, even in winter they are more comfortable and not cold.
- Easy to care for. The tree does not need special care. As a rule, wood is initially treated with special protective substances, after which it acquires greater strength and reliability.
- Large selection of design solutions, the possibility of finishing and painting. From a design point of view, a wooden bench with a back is perfect for any exterior of the site. This is a classic option that will never lose popularity.
- Quick elimination of deficiencies. If cracks or scratches appear on the bench, removing them will not be difficult.
At the same time, a wooden bench has some disadvantages that you should be aware of when deciding to install such an accessory in your summer cottage:
- The tree is characterized by high hygroscopicity. Over time, it absorbs a significant amount of water and water vapor, which is why it can change its size. To prevent such developments, it is necessary to treat the bench with special protective substances.
- One of the biggest problems with timber structures is their susceptibility to corrosion. Mold may form on the surface of the bench, which will lead to further rotting.
- A bench with a backrest should be installed away from possible sources of ignition. Wood is characterized by a high level of flammability, so it should be kept away from sources of heat.
Types of wooden benches with backs
Do-it-yourself benches with a backrest are usually classified in various directions. Depending on the degree of mobility:
- Stationary bench. They are installed in a specific place where they are fixed. As a result, it is almost impossible to move it. This type of wooden bench requires special care. To protect it from moisture, it is necessary to periodically paint the structure and carry out cosmetic repairs. To maximize the durability of a bench with a backrest, its manufacture requires strong wood species that will be as dense and durable as possible.
- Portable structures. They are made from light wood species that are characterized by low weight. The main advantage of benches with a backrest of this type is that they are very easy to make with your own hands.In addition, if necessary, they can be installed anywhere. Due to its small dimensions and weight, this structure can be moved without much effort as needed.
Depending on the configuration, a bench with a back can be:
- Classic type. It is a conventional structure made of boards. This is the simplest option, the purpose of which is to hold a person’s weight. As a rule, structures of this format are not distinguished by their sophisticated design.
- A bench with a back that emphasizes the anatomical features of the human body. The most convenient and comfortable option that allows a person to feel completely relaxed. Designs of this type are universal and effective. They provide an opportunity not only to sit down for a few minutes, but also to spend a lot of time outdoors.
- Bench with canopy. It is a classic type of bench with a back, which is covered on top with a special protective canopy. This design will be an excellent option for long-term outdoor recreation and will protect from the sun and possible precipitation.
What you need to assemble a wooden bench with a back
To assemble a bench with a backrest with your own hands, you need to prepare all the materials. First of all, you need to decide on the type of wood that will be used. Experts often recommend choosing wood with a dense texture and a minimum number of knots to ensure that the bench is as safe and reliable as possible.
To assemble the bench you will need:
- 4 legs made of wood, metal or other materials;
- boards of medium size, designed for fixing larger elements;
- several large boards to form the seat and back.
In addition, the user will have to stock up on certain technical equipment. We are talking about nails and other fixing elements, a hammer, a saw and a grinding machine. The latter is needed in order to give the wooden surface ideal evenness and smoothness.
Drawings of a bench with a wooden back
Dimensions of a wooden bench with a backrest
A wooden bench made by yourself can be made in various forms and have a wide variety of appearances. Designs with a back for comfortable sitting are often made straight, angular, round and rectangular.
Questions often arise regarding the dimensions of the bench. It is worth noting here that the user must choose the size of the bench independently, focusing on its purpose, his own parameters and other factors. All this should be displayed on the drawing of a wooden bench with a back.
At the same time, engineers and doctors have developed recommended parameters for wooden benches with backs:
- seat height above ground level – 400-450 mm;
- seat width – 1500 mm;
- back height – 900-950 mm;
- backrest angle – no more than 120 degrees;
- seat depth – 400-450 mm.
These values fully comply with the standards of a classic bench.If you focus on them, you can get a convenient and comfortable bench where you will enjoy spending your free time.
How to make a bench with a wooden back
Making a bench with your own hands is not difficult; almost anyone with minimal knowledge of carpentry can handle this task. However, if the project involves the creation of a large-scale structure made of wood with unusual geometric shapes, it is better to use the help of professionals.
Regardless of the type of bench, geometric shapes and design features, to assemble a bench with your own hands you will need the following tools and materials:
- saw and jigsaw;
- hand saw and drill;
- plane;
- Grinder;
- screwdriver or screwdriver;
- hammer, pliers, pencil;
- square, tape measure, building level, ruler;
- paint, brush or roller;
- wooden blocks with a section of 30:50 or 50:50 mm for assembling the frame;
- edged boards 30-50 mm thick.
Simple garden wooden bench with backrest
A classic version of garden furniture. It's not difficult to make it yourself. To do this, you need to prepare 4 legs to hold the structure, beams to form the frame and two wide boards that will serve as the base of the bench and the back (as an analogue, you can use several boards with smaller dimensions up to 2.5 m long).
This garden bench with a wooden back is perfect for any style of summer cottage and can be used for a gazebo, veranda and patio.
Bench made of boards with a back
You can build a bench from boards with a backrest in an extremely short time.Such designs are classified as portable; they are characterized by small dimensions and weight. You need to start work by forming a frame. First you need to install the bars that will act as legs, and secure the frame boards to them.
When forming the frame, you need to be as careful as possible, use a ruler and a square. The structure should be as smooth as possible. After the base is prepared, boards with a small thickness are installed on the frame, which will serve as a seat and back.
In order for the structure to be as strong as possible, it is necessary that all elements of the future bench be securely fixed with nails or screws.
Wooden bench with backs and armrests
It’s not difficult to make such a project for a wooden bench with a backrest with your own hands. The procedure is the same as when arranging a standard bench with a back, however, the side parts of the frame should be 30-40 cm longer. Subsequently, it will be possible to install sanded boards on them, which will serve as an armrest.
Experts recommend installing armrests at a slight angle. This way your hands will rest. At the same time, the slope should be minimal so that you can place a cup of tea or coffee on the armrests.
Carved wooden bench with back
It is very difficult to make this model with your own hands, since creating a carved design will require additional technical equipment and great knowledge in the field of carpentry.
The best option is to purchase a ready-made carved bench that can be easily assembled by hand.
Corner bench made of wood with backrest
Corner benches will be an excellent solution if for some reason it is impossible to install a classic bench with a backrest. Beautiful wooden benches with a back will look great in gazebos and in any corners of your summer cottage.
Often, when creating such a bench, it is recommended to use a metal frame as a base. This is due to the fact that wood absorbs water and, due to hygroscopicity, can swell, changing its shape. As a result, a corner bench made entirely of wood can become deformed, which will lead to the destruction of the structure. The metal frame will prevent the boards from changing their shape.
Decorative wooden bench for a summer house with a backrest
The most popular option among consumers. A decorative bench will not only be an excellent addition to the design of the site, but will be a great place to relax.
Since wood is a fairly easy-to-process material, the user has a wide choice of decorative features. It could be an unusual shape (a semicircular bench, a bench around a tree, etc.), interesting decorations or carvings, and much more.
It is quite difficult to make such a bench with your own hands. To get a quality result, it is better to seek help from professionals.
Garden wooden bench with backrest and canopy
Arranging this version of a homemade bench with a wooden back is not too different from creating a classic bench. However, there are a few important points to consider.
The canopy creates additional load on the bench frame, so it must be as strong and reliable as possible. The most ideal option is to use metal elements. This will not only make the structure as durable as possible, but will also become a design feature.
If a bench with a canopy is made entirely of wood, for the frame you need to take beams with a greater thickness. As for the canopy itself, it should be made of lightweight material that will be strong enough. Polycarbonate is most often used. It perfectly protects from precipitation and direct sunlight, and has an attractive appearance.
Sofa bench made of boards with a back
The most comfortable option. You can comfortably sit on such a bench while relaxing, and lie down if necessary. The model will be an excellent addition to the overall landscape of a summer cottage.
It is not difficult to make such a wooden design with your own hands. You need to adhere to the same principle and procedure as when creating a classic bench. However, in order for the bench to turn into a real sofa, it is necessary to make blanks of large dimensions.
Wooden bench with back and flower beds
This original design idea will fit perfectly into any landscape of a summer cottage, becoming a decoration and a comfortable place to relax.
To arrange this option, you need to make a standard bench with your own hands with a back, around which flower beds will be located on a stand.
It is also possible to arrange a single structure. To do this, you need to take longer boards so that they protrude beyond the bench. By installing strong supports and covering the sides with boards, you get a kind of wooden box. You can fill it with soil and plant flowers.
Outdoor wooden bench with backrest for gazebo
To create a street bench with your own hands, you need to prepare the necessary materials and equipment in advance.Before you start making the bench, you need to cut the boards:
- For the seat and backrest you will need at least 6-8 planks with dimensions of 1500x140 mm.
- For the back you need to cut out two high legs. To make them as strong as possible, it is recommended to make the workpiece 140 mm wide and about 700 mm long.
- For the front supports of the bench, beams with dimensions of 360x140 mm are needed.
- In order for the frame to be reliable and not loosen, you need one board for rigidity. Its size can be very varied, but experts recommend taking a workpiece with minimum parameters of 120x140 mm.
- Planks measuring 360x140 mm are used as fastenings for the seat and legs.
The indicated values can be changed depending on the type of structure and its dimensions. The values shown are for a classic bench.
After the blanks are made, it is necessary to sand each element of the future bench and dry it thoroughly. Drying is necessary so that the bench does not become deformed in the future. Since we are talking about a do-it-yourself street bench, you also need to treat the wood with antiseptics and fire retardants. This will make it more durable and protect it from rotting and fire.
Decorating a wooden garden bench with a backrest
Once the carpentry work is completed and the bench is installed in the desired location, you can proceed to its design. Since wood is considered a rather complex material, it must be processed.
First of all, a bench created with your own hands should be sanded. After this, it is recommended to cover it with a layer of fire retardant, after which it dries, apply waterproof varnish or paint.
Conclusion
A DIY wooden bench with a back is a useful addition to any landscape of a summer cottage.However, making it can be quite difficult; you need to plan in advance what the future piece of furniture will look like, decide on the type and configuration.