Content
There are many time-tested varieties of tomatoes. They have proven themselves to be high-yielding plants that require little care. One of these is the Red Scallop tomato. Before planting, you need to familiarize yourself with the peculiarities of cultivation and the organization of care, then you will be pleased with the harvest.
Who brought it out and when?
This is an old variety of Russian selection. The red variety was bred in the city of Kupino, Novosibirsk region. There is no information about the originator or entry into the State Register.
Description and characteristics of the tomato variety Red Scallops
This is an indeterminate variety of Siberian selection, which is grown throughout Russia and the CIS countries. The bushes are undemanding in care and easily adapt to the conditions of the domestic climate. The red variety is grown for sale or for personal consumption.
Description:
- The plant is tall, growing up to 1.8 m in height.The foliage is moderate, the leaves are pointed at the ends, characteristic of tomatoes. The surface is leathery, smooth, rich green in color. The clusters usually contain 3-5 red fruits.
- Tomatoes grow deep scarlet in color with smooth skin. The weight of 1 tomato is 400 g. They are round-heart-shaped with a “scallop”. If the fruits form under the sun's rays, they gain sugar content. The skin has a red tint of medium density, slightly ribbed.
- The inside of the fruit is juicy; there are few seeds in the seed chambers. The red flesh is fleshy, without voids.
- The tomatoes are sweet, dessert-tasting. The sourness is barely perceptible. Tasters rated the taste of tomatoes at 4.5 points.
The vegetable variety Red Scallop is famous for its high immunity to diseases and beetle attacks.
Ripening time
This is a mid-ripening red variety; the fruits ripen 105-110 days after the appearance of the first shoots. The harvest is harvested from the beginning of July and finished by mid-September. The timing of fruit harvesting may vary depending on the region and climatic conditions.
Tomato yield Red scallops
The tomato variety is medium-yielding; up to 8 kg can be harvested from one bush. From 1 sq. m produces up to 10 kg of fruit. In the absence of proper care, fewer tomatoes are formed. The maximum number of tomatoes is observed in greenhouses.
Resistance to adverse factors
Siberian tomatoes of the indeterminate type can withstand weather fluctuations. Drafts and drought have a bad effect on vegetable crops. Tomatoes withstand rainy periods with dignity.
Growing regions
The Red Scallop tomato variety is intended for cultivation in greenhouses or under film covers throughout Russia. In the South, you can grow vegetables in your garden.
Purpose and application
Red scallop tomatoes are ideal for making excellent juices and tomato purees. The fruits can be eaten fresh and made into salads. Tomatoes are good for canning, pickling or drying. There are no restrictions on the use of the crop.
Advantages and disadvantages
Tomatoes of the Red Scallop variety are indeterminate, racemose, intended for cultivation in a greenhouse or in a vegetable garden.
Pros:
- high productivity;
- sweet, dessert taste;
- fruits are fleshy, large;
- the pulp is juicy with a minimal number of seeds;
- low maintenance requirements.
Minuses:
- average keeping quality of fruits.
Landing dates and rules
Tomatoes of the Siberian selection are recommended to be planted at the end of April or at the beginning of May. Then the threat of a return of night frosts passes, and the air temperature stabilizes. The ground must be warm enough for the seedlings to take root safely. 2 weeks before planting, it is recommended to plow the area with a shovel and remove weeds. Tomatoes should be planted in well-sunny areas where there are no drafts. If the soil is very dense, you can add river sand. 2-3 days before planting, dig holes with a diameter of 25*20 cm and a depth of 15 cm. Wood ash, compost and humus are poured onto the bottom. This composition will serve as the first fertilizer for young bushes.
Planting algorithm:
- The root system of tomato seedlings is carefully straightened and placed in the center of the hole. The seedlings are sprinkled with soil.
- The planted bushes are compacted by hand and watered with settled water at room temperature.
- You can mulch the root zone with straw or peat.
Two weeks after planting Red Scallop tomatoes, fertilizer is applied.
How to properly care
To get a decent tomato harvest and high-quality fruits, you need to follow all the rules of care. They are standard, but require following the schedule:
- Tomatoes are a very heat-loving crop. They need to be watered 2-3 times a week, and in July - 4. The water should be at room temperature, settled. It is advisable to take filtered liquid. One adult bush will require 3 liters. Root watering is preferable.
- Tomatoes need to be fed 3-4 times during the growing season. Preference should be given to complex compounds, phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen. Among folk remedies, it is recommended to use ash, yeast, and chicken droppings.
- Tomato bushes are formed into 1-2 stems. Then the plant will have an optimal load, which contributes to obtaining a large harvest of large fruits. It is recommended to pinch the top with disinfected garden shears.
- Tall bushes cannot support the weight of tomatoes and bend towards the ground. Therefore, they need to be supported by a supporting structure. This could be a wooden peg, or a ready-made structure from a garden store.
- It is advisable to weed the root circle after each application of moisture. This manipulation also allows you to get rid of weeds. Additionally, you can hill up tomatoes to retain moisture in the ground.
The main thing in care is to observe frequency. Red scallop tomatoes should not be allowed to remain without moisture for a long time. Drought is very dangerous for crops.
Disease and pest control
Tomatoes are rarely attacked by pathogens or bugs. To prevent the development of diseases and pest invasions, preventive treatments are carried out with fungicides and insecticides. Tomatoes are prone to late blight, rot, and blackleg. It is necessary to begin treatment of bushes when the first symptoms are detected. Effective products include: Topaz, Actellik, Tomato Rescuer. You can get rid of beetles using Profit Gold, Skor or Captan.
Conclusion
The Red Scallop tomato is a popular ancient variety widely grown by novice and experienced gardeners. Following simple rules of agricultural technology will help achieve a rich harvest.
Reviews from gardeners about the red scallop tomato