Content
- 1 Description and characteristics of the tomato variety Nepas
- 2 Tomato varieties Nepas
- 2.1 Tomato Nepas 2 (non-sapling raspberry)
- 2.2 Tomato Nepas 3 (non-sapling pink)
- 2.3 Tomato Nepas 4 (non-sapling orange, heart-shaped)
- 2.4 Tomato Nepas 5 (orange with spout)
- 2.5 Tomato Nepas 6 (non-grafting red)
- 2.6 Tomato Nepas 7 (non-sapling giant)
- 2.7 Tomato Nepas 8 (non-sapling carrot)
- 2.8 Tomato Nepas 9 (non-stalking elongated)
- 2.9 Tomato Nepas 10 (non-pinching striped)
- 2.10 Tomato Nepas 11 (non-growing indoor)
- 2.11 Tomato Nepas 12 (non-sprouting large)
- 2.12 Tomato Nepas 13 (non-grafting plum-shaped)
- 2.13 Tomato Nepas 14 (non-grafting sugar)
- 3 Advantages and disadvantages
- 4 How to choose a variety
- 5 Features of planting and care
- 6 Pest and disease control
- 7 Conclusion
- 8 Reviews from gardeners about the Nepas tomato
Several years ago, Russian breeders created a series of tomatoes that became a real gift for beginners and experienced gardeners. The bushes do not need to be formed; they are unpretentious in care. These are the properties that the Nepas tomato has, the name of which hides a pleasant feature - the absence of the need to shoot the plant.
Description and characteristics of the tomato variety Nepas
Tomatoes are determinate, meaning they are limited in growth. The height of the bush is 60 cm. The foliage is dark green and medium in size. The inflorescence is simple, the buds are yellow.The unripe fruit is light green in color, while at the stage of technical ripeness it is red. The mass of each is about 70 g. The number of nests is from six to eight. The taste is good, with a slight sourness.
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum) Early ripening nepas. It is used fresh and for preparing preparations for the winter. The first fruits ripen 90 days after emergence. The bushes do not require pinching and can do without support. There are few shoots on the tomato, so the plant is well ventilated and is rarely affected by late blight.
The originator of the variety is the agricultural company SeDeK. It was included in the State Register in 2017 and is recommended for cultivation in greenhouses and open ground in most regions of the Russian Federation. In 2019, SeDeK LLC registered a patent for it.
Tomato varieties Nepas
Breeders have developed a whole series that included 14 subspecies of determinate tomatoes that do not require pinching. Gardeners can choose the one that suits their taste, appearance, size, and shape.
Tomato Nepas 2 (non-sapling raspberry)
The variety is mid-early; it takes about 100 days for tomatoes to ripen. Plant height is 60-70 cm. The fruits are round in shape, with smooth raspberry skin. The weight of tomatoes is from 40 to 110 g. The maximum yield is obtained in regions with a hot climate and regular watering. Resistant to weather changes, average yield is about 5 kg per square meter.
Tomato Nepas 3 (non-sapling pink)
One of the earliest subspecies. The ripening period is 90 days. The bushes are very compact, no more than 50 cm high. The tomato fruits are round in shape, juicy, fleshy, with pink skin. The taste is pleasant, weight - 100-140 g.The variety is not susceptible to weather changes, so it can be grown in regions classified as risky farming zones.
Tomato Nepas 4 (non-sapling orange, heart-shaped)
Judging by the photos and reviews, the yield of the Nepas 4 tomato is higher than usual. Despite the fact that the weight of the fruit is 70-80 g, up to 10 kg of high quality tomatoes can be harvested per square meter. Tomatoes are heart-shaped, and when ripe the skin turns a bright orange color. The pulp is pleasant to the taste, dense, juicy. The variety is most often used for winter preparations. Another advantage is its resistance to late blight and gray rot. To prevent crop yields from falling, fertilizing is applied several times a season.
Tomato Nepas 5 (orange with spout)
According to the description and characteristics, the tomato variety Nepas 5 has a standard bush appearance. The plant is short, height no more than 50-60 cm. The growing season lasts 105 days. The tomatoes are orange, slightly elongated, with barely visible ribs. A distinctive feature of the fruit is the presence of a spout. The hard skin allows tomatoes to be stored for a long time and transported over long distances without loss of quality.
Tomato Nepas 6 (non-grafting red)
Photos and descriptions of the Nepas 6 tomato variety allow us to conclude that it is one of the most unpretentious. Plants do not need to be tied up or shoots removed; they develop equally successfully in greenhouses and in open ground. The variety is resistant to fungal attack and is tolerant of heat and low air temperatures. At the same time, the yield is high - up to 9 kg/m2. The fruits are red, oval, with a small nose. Each bunch ripens up to six tomatoes, weighing about 80 g each.
Tomato Nepas 7 (non-sapling giant)
When describing the Nepas 7 tomato (photo), maximum emphasis is placed on the size of the fruit. When ripe, their weight reaches 200 g. Tomatoes are round, even in shape, the skin is bright purple, dense, shiny. The variety is mid-early, the first harvest is harvested after 100-110 days. Based on the description and characteristics of the Nepas 7 tomato, its bush reaches a height of 80 cm, the yield is 7-8 kg/m2.
Tomato Nepas 8 (non-sapling carrot)
One of the best varieties for growing in open ground. It tolerates dry and rainy periods well and has high immunity to most fungal diseases. The plant is determinate, its maximum height is 60-70 cm, yield is 6-7 kg/m2. The fruits of Nepas 8 tomatoes are shaped like plums with a sharp nose. Their size is small, weight is about 60 g, the color in the full ripeness phase is bright orange. Each bunch holds up to six tomatoes.
Tomato Nepas 9 (non-stalking elongated)
Early ripening variety. From the first shoots to the receipt of ripe tomatoes, no more than three months pass. Most often, the Nepas 9 tomato (pictured below) is chosen based on several characteristics - productivity, early ripening, high immunity, and versatility of use. Tomatoes form low compact bushes (75 cm), which do not require the removal of stepsons, and in the ripening phase they are literally dotted with small (50 g) red elongated fruits.
Tomato Nepas 10 (non-pinching striped)
A distinctive feature of the variety is early ripening (about 100 days) and the unusual color of the fruit. When mature, they are small (about 75 g), round in shape. The skin color is pink with yellow stripes. The pulp is sweet and sour, juicy. Small bushes (up to 70 cm) can be used as decoration to decorate the area.
Tomato Nepas 11 (non-growing indoor)
It is quite possible to grow Nepas 11 tomatoes in pots on the windowsill. Their height is only 35 cm, the fruits are numerous, scarlet, weigh no more than 20 g. The main advantage of the variety is its ultra-early ripening period (up to 95 days).
Tomato Nepas 12 (non-sprouting large)
The description and characteristics of the Nepas 12 tomato allow it to be grown without seedlings, sowing directly into the soil. This is possible due to its unpretentiousness and fast ripening time (about 95 days). Despite the short stature of the plants (up to 50 cm), the fruits of Nepas 12 tomatoes gain weight up to 150 g and yield 7-8 kg/m2.
Tomato Nepas 13 (non-grafting plum-shaped)
According to the description and photo, the Nepas 13 tomato variety differs from others in its sweet, rich taste, shelf life and ability to be transported over long distances. Tomatoes are plum-shaped, red, weighing up to 90 g. Fruiting is abundant (5-6 kg/m2).
Tomato Nepas 14 (non-grafting sugar)
One of the main characteristics of the Nepas 14 tomato is the high sugar content of the fruit. Their color is red, the structure of the pulp is dense, and their weight is about 100 g.If necessary, the bush is formed by pinching. Based on the description of the tomato variety Nepas 14 (photo), its bush (80 cm) adapts well to weather changes and unfavorable climatic factors.
Advantages and disadvantages
The undoubted advantage of the Nepas tomato is the self-formation of the bush, since removing stepsons takes a lot of time from gardeners. For this and other reasons, many of them choose it for themselves.
Pros:
- compactness;
- resistance to damage by insect pests and diseases;
- ease of care;
- early ripening;
- good taste;
- endurance to weather changes;
- Possibility of growing without seedlings.
Minuses:
- small fruit size;
- insufficiently rich taste.
How to choose a variety
The choice of a specific variety for cultivation on the site depends on taste preferences and cultivation purposes. Tomatoes of the second, seventh, third and fourteenth types of the series should be consumed fresh. They are not only beautiful in appearance, but also have a pleasant, sweet taste. And the seventh has one more advantage - the large size of the fruits.
Tomatoes with a dense core and skin that are not prone to cracking are most suitable for canning. For this purpose, tomatoes of the fourth and sixth types are used, especially since their color is bright orange and deep red.
An indoor species, grown on a windowsill in winter, can be used to decorate dishes. The ninth and tenth are valued for their visual appeal, so they are often used in cooking to create delicious salads. The fifth type has high transportability and keeping quality.
Features of planting and care
For all types of the Nepas variety, the agricultural technology is the same. You can grow tomatoes using seedlings or sowing in the ground. To get the harvest earlier, use the first method. It takes no more than two months to grow strong, healthy seedlings. Depending on the climatic conditions of the region, the sowing date is calculated and, if necessary, adjusted.
The bushes are planted close to each other, with up to six plants per square meter. It is worth removing stepsons only if they have thickened, which often happens when the nitrogen content in the soil is high. Tomatoes are watered regularly, avoiding waterlogging or drying out of the soil. Tomatoes are fed twice a season - before budding - with nitrogenous fertilizers, in the phase of fruit formation - with potassium-phosphorus fertilizers.
The seed method is used in regions with warm climates and long summers. Planting begins after May 14. Prepare the soil, make holes or grooves, where humus and sawdust are added. More seeds are used than necessary, since germination may be low. Later, seedlings in the 2-3 leaf stage are thinned out.
Watering is not carried out before the emergence of seedlings, otherwise a crust will form on the soil, which is extremely difficult for a young sprout to overcome. Further care consists of weeding, watering, loosening, and feeding the plants.
Pest and disease control
Tomatoes of the Nepas series are resistant to late blight and white rot, but with prolonged rains and lower air temperatures, the likelihood of infection by a harmful fungus increases. To combat pathology, foliage is sprayed with copper sulfate. At the first symptoms of rot infection, diseased bushes are removed, disposed of, and the rest are disinfected with a solution of potassium permanganate.
Damage to tomatoes can be caused by mole crickets, Colorado potato beetles, and whiteflies. You can destroy pests using insecticides (Karate, Thunder).
Conclusion
The Nepas tomato is a real lifesaver for gardeners who cannot devote much time to caring for plants. Unpretentiousness, disease resistance, excellent taste and technical characteristics are a good reason to choose this variety.
Reviews from gardeners about the Nepas tomato