Some novice agricultural workers may not understand why they do not sprout cucumbers in the greenhouse. There can be many reasons for this.
An experienced gardener knows how to properly care for a greenhouse so that the crops growing in it grow normally and bear good and worthy fruits.
Risk factors
If you notice that the cucumbers in the greenhouse have not sprouted and are not going to do so, you should pay attention to some factors that may interfere with this natural process. Among the main reasons germination cucumber seeds can be called the following:
- soil temperature is too low;
- significant seed placement depth;
- unsuitable soil mechanical composition;
- too dry or wet, hard ground;
- improper storage of cucumber seeds;
- incorrect methods of preparing seeds before direct planting in the soil.
First of all, you should remember that the soil temperature should not be lower than 12°. If the soil is not warmed up enough, the seeds simply become moldy and may not sprout at all in the future. It is best that the greenhouse can maintain the soil temperature within 23°. This temperature is considered the most optimal for the normal growth of cucumber seeds. It is very important not to place the cucumber seed too deeply in the soil. It is best to place it at a depth of approximately 2 cm.
Often, cucumbers do not germinate due to unsuitable soil texture.If your greenhouse has improper soil, you should fertilize it systematically. In order to determine what fertilizers a particular soil needs, you should call a professional who will conduct an examination of the soil and give you the necessary recommendations.
A possible reason for poor bush growth is dry or too waterlogged soil. It is very important to lightly water the soil before sowing the seeds. You have to be very careful not to overdo it.
From time to time, the cause of poor growth is hidden in improper storage of seeds. They should be stored exclusively in a dry place protected from the sun. It is very important that the air temperature is no higher than 20°, otherwise the seed may germinate prematurely before entering the soil. To prevent excessive moisture from spoiling normal seeds, it is necessary to wrap them separately in a special film or plastic bag that could protect them from excess moisture or direct sunlight, which can also kill.
And, of course, you should make sure that the soil is soft and loose enough.
In large and hard piles of earth, a weak cucumber seed may not germinate. That is why, before planting, the soil in greenhouses should be thoroughly dug up and loosened a little.
How to care for a greenhouse
In order for a cucumber to germinate in a greenhouse without problems and in the time required for this process, the soil should be carefully prepared. First of all, you should dig up the soil and loosen it, since cucumbers love soft soil. After this, you need to check it for acidity. This indicator should be no more than 6.4-7.0. If this figure is higher, you should fertilize it with lime.Seeds should be planted in a greenhouse only in soil rich in organic fertilizers.
That is why you should add sufficient fertilizer to the soil before planting. You can feed the soil with mullein or bird droppings with a small addition of ash.
Well-prepared soil is not a guarantee of success, since the germination of grain largely depends on its quality and storage method. Seeds should be sown dry. Experts advise pre-processing them lightly. In the normal course of events, the first shoots should appear within a week after sowing.
In order for the cucumber to sprout at the right time, after planting the seeds, you should thoroughly water the soil.
It is important to remember that even after planting in a greenhouse, cucumbers need a regular supply of moisture, so you need to water the seedlings at least every 2 days. If the plant feels that it does not have enough water, the cucumber will wither even before the fruit appears. Water for irrigation should be relatively warm, in no case lower than 18°. If the cucumber still sprouted, even despite the lack of moisture, you cannot eat such a vegetable, as the product becomes unbearably bitter.
Immediately after planting the grain and the appearance of small sprouts, the soil and plants should be treated with various poisons that eliminate the possibility of pests. Well, of course, before planting cucumbers in a greenhouse, you should consult with a professional who will help you choose the best varieties of cucumbers for the greenhouse, because many varieties of cucumbers are intended for planting in cooler conditions.
Don't be discouraged if the first batch of cucumbers in the greenhouse doesn't sprout. This phenomenon occurs very often.In order for cucumber seeds to germinate on time, you should listen to all the above advice, since failure to comply with one of the points can completely stop the process of grain germination.
