Content
- 1 What to plant next to honeysuckle
- 2 Compatibility of honeysuckle with other plants
- 2.1 Compatibility of honeysuckle and apple tree
- 2.2 Compatibility of honeysuckle and currant
- 2.3 Compatibility of honeysuckle and gooseberry
- 2.4 Compatibility of honeysuckle and raspberry
- 2.5 Compatibility of honeysuckle and cherry
- 2.6 Compatibility of honeysuckle and blueberry
- 2.7 Compatibility of honeysuckle and pear
- 2.8 Compatibility of honeysuckle and blackberry
- 3 How to choose the best neighbors for honeysuckle
- 4 Advice from experienced gardeners
- 5 Conclusion
Honeysuckle is an upright climbing shrub found in most European gardens. The plant is not so in demand among Russians, but due to its ease of care, as well as tasty and healthy fruits, its popularity is rapidly growing. Not all crops can be planted next to honeysuckle, since the bush makes high demands on its neighbors, and its roots emit toxic compounds that interfere with the development of nearby plants.
What to plant next to honeysuckle
The bush should be planted in an open sunny place, protected from the wind. The optimal time for planting is autumn, since plants planted in spring have poor survival rates.The culture is famous for its high frost resistance, and its berries are rich in vitamin C, malic and citric acids, galactose, sucrose, fructose, glucose, minerals and rare trace elements.
Therefore, honeysuckle is gradually appearing in the garden plots of Russian gardeners.
In the wild, it can be found next to buckthorn, rose hips, hawthorn, juniper, aspen, fir, garden maple and other crops. Many annual crops, such as cucumbers, peppers, tomatoes and watermelons, get along well next to the bush. All representatives of melons have a positive effect on the shrub, accelerating the rate of its development and increasing productivity.
Compatibility of honeysuckle with other plants
Not all plants can be planted next to honeysuckle, since the root system of the shrub releases special substances that can harm other crops. Beginning gardeners often make the mistake of planting completely unsuitable plants nearby. The bush does not get along well next to many pome and stone fruit, as well as non-fruit crops.
Apricot, walnut and bird cherry poison the soil around them with toxic substances that can cause serious damage to the honeysuckle bush. Rowan and spruce provide a lot of shade and take away most of the nutrients and moisture from it. Strawberries grow quickly and also require a lot of water and fertilizing, which is often taken away from neighboring plants.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and apple tree
Planting an apple tree next to honeysuckle is only possible if you have some experience in gardening. The compatibility of these crops is not the highest; when alternating them, the soil will be overloaded, and the plants will begin to lag behind in development.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and currant
Currants and honeysuckle are crops that are very similar. They are frost-resistant and easy to care for. The chemical compatibility of the shrubs is quite high, so they can be planted nearby without fear of negative consequences. The proximity of honeysuckle to black currant will be successful; it will increase the yield of the two crops. The bush does not get along with red currants planted nearby.
Otherwise, all crops will suffer from a lack of nutrients in the soil.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and gooseberry
The compatibility of the two crops is quite high, which allows them to be planted side by side without any negative consequences. It is only necessary to maintain the optimal gap between seedlings - at least 1.5 m.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and raspberry
Raspberries are considered a very freedom-loving crop that does not tolerate any neighbors next to it. It has a powerful root system that rapidly develops and interferes with the life of surrounding plants. However, there are crops next to which raspberries feel quite at ease.These include black currant, pear, plum and honeysuckle, as well as barberry and various types of juniper. Experienced gardeners recommend planting oats and vetch in the raspberry rows to enrich the soil. The combination of cereal and legume crops helps saturate the soil with nitrogen and suppresses the development of weeds.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and cherry
Planting cherries nearby is not a good idea.
However, experienced gardeners often plant plants next to each other without negative consequences for the berries. To do this, the bush is placed next to the tree trunk at a distance of at least 1.5-2 meters.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and blueberry
Blueberries love soil with high acidity, which is not the best for honeysuckle. However, the chemical composition of the plants is largely identical, so they can be planted side by side provided certain conditions are met. The gap between bushes should be at least 4 meters. Otherwise, they will create a lot of obstacles for each other’s development.
It will protect blueberries from strong winds and cold.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and pear
Planting a pear nearby is very risky, since the bush has a depressing effect on this fruit crop. There should also be no barberry, beech or juniper near the pear, which can cause corrosion of the root system.
Compatibility of honeysuckle and blackberry
It is not recommended to plant blackberries next to shrubs, since young blackberry plants require a lot of free space to fully develop.It is preferable to plant brambles (a vertically growing variety of blackberries with stiff shoots) near honeysuckle. In the case of planting dewberry (a variety with creeping shoots), the neighborhood is unlikely to be successful. Therefore, before starting gardening work, you should pay special attention to choosing the blackberry variety.
How to choose the best neighbors for honeysuckle
The compatibility of honeysuckle with fruit trees is very high, provided that it is not planted in their shade. The best neighbors for shrubs are considered to be fruit crops such as apple trees, rose hips, grapes, black and red currants, plums, cherries, barberries and quinces.
Otherwise, in a short period of time it will fill the area of the garden plot, producing abundant root shoots, which will greatly hamper the development of neighboring plants.
You cannot plant a bush with all non-fruit crops. Neighborhood with forget-me-not, lily of the valley and ferns is considered successful. Flowers have a very useful ability - to attract bumblebees and bees thanks to their bright aroma. With their help, the development of honeysuckle is accelerated and its fruiting rates are increased.
They prevent the growth of weeds and enrich the soil.
Experienced gardeners recommend planting black elderberry, Chinese lemongrass, hawthorn and other medicinal plants next to the bush. The proximity to coniferous crops such as juniper and decorative thuja species is considered favorable.Despite the impressive height of this tree, its crown is not very dense. Therefore, crops growing nearby will not suffer from an excess of shade. Spruce is a harmful neighbor for most plants, but honeysuckle feels just great next to conifers.
Many garden crops can get along well next to honeysuckle. For example, short daylight hours, high humidity and soil with a neutral pH are suitable for cucumbers. Therefore, they can be planted close to the bush. It will be successful when combined with kale, basil, parsley, dill, beets and onions. The plant feels excellent next to most stone fruit crops.
Advice from experienced gardeners
When planting honeysuckle on the lawn, you need to maintain a near-trunk circle, the diameter of which must be at least one meter. Beginner gardeners are often alarmed by the fact that the flowers of the shrub are bisexual. Therefore, crop pollination cannot take place without the participation of insects. For high yields, the plant needs cross-pollination with different varieties planted nearby. One honeysuckle bush on the site will not bear fruit.
You need to take a responsible approach to choosing varietal pairs. Blue spindle with Morena and Long-fruited with Chelyabinka are distinguished by good cross-pollination.
Conclusion
Not all plants can be planted next to honeysuckle. The recommended distance between bushes should be at least 2.5 meters, otherwise mature specimens can literally get stuck in each other. In this case, the flowers stop pollinating, and picking berries becomes much more difficult.The compatibility of honeysuckle with other crops is quite high if the bush is not in their shade.