Watering lilies: in summer, in the heat, in spring, in a pot

Lilies are perennial bulbous plants from the Liliaceae family. They are common in Asia, Europe and the USA. A flower of incredible beauty will create comfort in any area. The culture is quite demanding to care for, so novice gardeners may not be able to cope with cultivation. It is worth familiarizing yourself with how to properly water lilies. Then they will delight with lush flowering.

Features of watering lilies

Lilies are considered moisture-loving plants, so regular watering is required

Flower culture has certain requirements for moisture. If you do not follow the watering rules, the flowers will be small and the flowering will be sparse.

Rules for watering lilies:

  1. The frequency of irrigation is affected by the condition of the soil. If the soil is 20-30% moist, additional watering is not required. It depends on the air temperature and the level of humidity in the ground.
  2. It is recommended to water the plant in the morning or evening when the sun is not shining. Ultraviolet rays can quickly evaporate water and burn the foliage.
  3. When irrigating, do not pour water on foliage and flowers. In hot weather, spraying the aboveground part is allowed, but not during the sun, so as not to burn the tender leaves.
  4. In winter, flower bulbs require almost no moisture, but in spring and summer, watering is carried out 2-3 times a week. In autumn, one irrigation every 10 days is sufficient.
  5. An increased need for moisture is noted at the beginning of the growing season and during the formation of buds. To water lilies in the spring, the water must be soft, filtered, or at least settled. Tap liquid contains bleach and harmful impurities. It is not suitable for delicate lilies, since it leaves a coating on the ground that gradually forms a dense crust, impeding the supply of oxygen to the root system. It is recommended, whenever possible, to irrigate with river, rain or melt water.
Important! To avoid stagnation of moisture, you should plant the lily in well-drained, loose soil.

Water must be poured at the root, trying not to get on the leaves

How to water lilies after planting

After planting lilies in the garden, it is important to pay special attention to watering. The soil should be moistened as the top layer dries. Moisture should be applied in the morning or evening. To prevent it from evaporating, the soil is mulched with rotted sawdust or pine needles. Water is poured under the root so that it does not get on the leaf mass. You should not over-moisten the soil, as this can lead to the development of fusarium and wet rot.

Watering during flowering

During budding and at the beginning of flowering, lilies especially need moisture. If the soil is not sufficiently moistened, the buds may fall off prematurely, and the flowers may become irregular in shape and small in size. During flowering, it is important not to overdo it with watering, so that the root system of the lilies does not rot. Then the plants will not bloom at all.

During flowering, lilies fascinate with their beauty

How to water lilies after flowering

When the crop fades, watering must be continued. Then the bulb will become stronger and stock up on nutrients. It is necessary to add moisture in the first half of the day, once every two weeks. The soil is thoroughly moistened to a depth of 25-30 cm. When irrigating, you need to ensure that moisture does not fall on the leaf mass. Shallow watering of lilies after flowering can harm the plant.

How to water lilies in the garden

Flowers growing in the garden must be irrigated depending on the condition of the soil. The regularity of irrigation is also affected by its composition. If the soil is dominated by clay, peat, it is dense, water will drain out of it slowly. Then the amount of moisture added should be reduced. If the soil is loose and sandy, more frequent watering is needed. Water leaves such soil quickly. Excessive moisture is often detrimental to crops, since excess moisture displaces oxygen from the soil. This is fraught with rotting of the rhizome and the development of fungal pathologies. Lilies growing in the garden moisten when the surface layer of the soil becomes dry. To do this, check the soil by digging it 15 cm deep. Even after short rains it can remain dry. Then you need to water the flowers.

General recommendations for hydration:

  1. In clear sunny weather, evening irrigation is preferable, since the moisture quickly evaporates in the morning when the sun rises. The root system does not have time to become saturated with water. If it is not possible to add moisture in the evening, you should mulch the root part with freshly cut grass. Then the earth will not be overdried.
  2. It is important to water the plant shortly before sunset to allow the water to be absorbed. Constant irrigation at dusk leads to the growth of pathogens over time.
  3. Around garden lilies you need to regularly loosen the root zone. This will prevent moisture stagnation. You can create an automatic irrigation system on the site.
  4. In warm weather, you can resort to surface or rain watering at night or in the evening. If moisture gets on the foliage during the day, it will become sunburned.
  5. Due to the fact that the level of soil moisture is difficult to control, subsurface irrigation is not suitable for the bulbous plant.
  6. You can use a drip irrigation complex. This is a system that includes a collection and filtration unit, distributing drip lines. With the help of such a complex, you can apply liquid fertilizers.
  7. You can irrigate flower beds using a regular watering can with a nozzle that allows you to disperse water without strong pressure. Then the soil under the flowers is not washed away.

In the fall, after flowering, stop weekly watering. If the weather is hot, irrigation continues. After heavy rains, sand is added to the ground to prevent the soil from hardening. Bulbs left in the ground for the winter are protected with shelters made of coniferous spruce branches and are not watered until the snow melts. When the soil warms up a little, the crop begins to be watered gradually and in small quantities.

The drip irrigation system is very convenient

How to water an indoor lily in a pot

It is recommended to water your home lily once a week in the summer, and even less often in the fall - every two weeks. This frequency of irrigation is due to the fact that the soil in the flowerpot dries out much longer than in the garden. Unlike outdoor lilies, potted flowers require scanty watering no more than once a month in winter. If it is not possible to add moisture in winter, you need to take the pots to an unheated shed or basement. Watering indoor lilies should be done with settled water.The temperature of the liquid should be around 18-20 °C. Do not use cold water (less than 16 °C). This harms the root system. Ice water inhibits growth and can lead to rotting of the plant's rhizomes.

Conclusion

If you water lilies correctly and on time, they will bloom magnificently and delight you with beautiful flowers for a long time. These are gorgeous plants that can be grown indoors or in the garden. They are widely used in landscape design of the site. Therefore, before planting, it is important to familiarize yourself with the plant’s soil moisture requirements. A lack of moisture is just as dangerous as its excessive presence. Watering plants must be adjusted according to the weather forecast in the region.

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