Content
Dahlias are in great demand and popularity. Many people love these flowers for their variety of colors and ease of care. With their help you can decorate any yard. They are great for bouquets. All kinds and varieties allow you to choose dahlias to suit every taste. According to the size of the inflorescences, all dahlias can be divided into: giant, large-flowered, small, and miniature types. In this article we will look at large-flowered dahlias, which are now at the peak of popularity. Let's see which varieties are included in this group, their characteristics and cultivation characteristics.
For large-flowered varieties, a moderate height of the bushes is considered characteristic, from 1 meter to 1.2 meters. What is striking about these flowers is the size of the inflorescences; they can reach up to 30 centimeters in diameter.
Large-flowered varieties
"Dana" or Dahlia Dana
This variety is considered especially large. Be sure that they will not leave anyone indifferent. This dahlia has the following characteristic features:
- flowers of rich red-yellow color;
- the height of the bush is 90–110 centimeters;
- flowers with a diameter of about 25 centimeters, possibly more;
- blooms from July to early autumn.
It is recommended to plant in loose, non-clayey soil. Planting begins in the second half of May. Planting pattern – 70cm/90cm. Needs watering and feeding. You can mulch, this will make maintenance easier.
The plant is perennial; in the fall it is necessary to dig up the rhizome, wash it, dry it and place it in a cold storage room. Normal temperature is +2 °C to +5 °C.
"Vancouver"
This variety belongs to the decorative species. The plant has a huge double flower resembling a chrysanthemum. It has the following features:
- flowers are wine-red, edged with white;
- the height of the bush reaches 70–100 centimeters;
- flowers with a diameter of about 25 centimeters;
- Flowering duration is 3 months, from the beginning of July to the end of September.
Dahlia "Vancouver" blooms profusely, the bush is lush, the leaves are dark green. The stems are strong and do not need support. Suitable for group cultivation, as well as single plantings. They grow well in sunny areas and prefer loose soil. To get a larger dahlia, pinch out the side shoots. In autumn, the rhizome needs to be dug up and stored in the same conditions as the previous variety. This temperature is considered normal for almost all varieties of dahlias.
"Kelvin" or Kelvin Floodlight
The variety is considered one of the oldest, but very popular among gardeners. Deservedly awarded with many awards. Has the following characteristics:
- neon yellow flowers;
- the height of the bush can vary from 90 cm to 120 cm;
- flowers up to 30 centimeters in diameter;
- begins to bloom in July and ends in late autumn.
In order for dahlias to grow to the desired size, it is necessary to fertilize the plants and also cut off excess buds.
Stepping for this variety is a mandatory procedure.All side shoots must be removed. It is recommended to leave no more than three buds on the stem. If the size of the flowers does not matter to you, you can leave more.
Conclusion
Dahlias themselves are already very beautiful and delicate flowers. A large number of flower gardeners prefer to grow these flowers. They are easy to care for and bloom for a long time. The varieties discussed in this article have long won everyone’s attention. These dahlias can brighten up your yard and are also great for bouquets.