Fertilizer Solution: composition, application, types

It is quite difficult to grow a good harvest of vegetable, berry or fruit crops without applying fertilizers. During certain periods of the growing season, different drugs are used. More often they use chemicals that contain all the elements necessary for growth. Reviews of the Sortvorin fertilizer allow us to conclude that the complex preparation is effective for all types of crops, including flowering and ornamental crops.

What is the Solution for?

Preference is given to the solution Solution for its versatility of use and a balanced complex of nutrients necessary for normal growth, flowering and fruiting of all types of plants. Thanks to its composition, the product is effective during the formation of fruits, during the growth of green mass and during flowering.

The solution is necessary for the full growth of seedlings. It is used to treat seeds before sowing. Nutrients are in easily digestible form and are not washed out of the soil.Fertilizing is carried out at the beginning of the growing season and in the fall; the complex preparation not only improves crop growth, but also acts as an ameliorant on contaminated soils. The product is produced specifically for flowers and vegetables.

The fertilizer differs in the percentage of active substances and fertilizing time

Fertilizer composition Solution

The product is produced in the form of a white powder or granules; both forms dissolve well in water. The packaging differs in weight and packaging, so it is convenient for summer cottages and farm plots. The packaged preparation can be purchased in 15 g and 100 g quantities, in plastic containers - starting from 1 kg, for planting over a large area they offer 25 kg bags.

The Solution contains the following active substances:

1. Potassium (28%,) promotes normal absorption of water from the soil and distribution at the cellular level throughout the plant. Necessary at any stage of development. During fruit ripening, the lack of potassium negatively affects the taste and chemical composition.
2. Nitrogen(18%) promotes rapid cell division, is responsible for the growth and tillering of crops. Thanks to this component, the plant gains above-ground mass. With nitrogen deficiency, crops lag behind in growth and stress resistance deteriorates. Weak plants are susceptible to infections and are more often affected by pests.
3. Phosphorus (18%) necessary for the development of the root system. Accumulating in tissues, it ensures the development of the reproductive part of the plant. Without phosphorus, flowering, pollen formation and fruit formation are impossible.

Auxiliary elements in the composition of the Solution fertilizer:

• zinc;
• copper;
• molybdenum;
• boron;
• manganese.

Each macroelement plays its role in the biological cycle of plants.

Types of fertilizer Solution

The fertilizer is presented in several types, which differ in the percentage of active elements, each of them is recommended for certain plants and feeding times.

Fertilizer brands and percentage of substances:

Used for fertilizing and improving soil composition

Suitable for all types of plants

Pros and cons of Mortar

Due to its effect on plants and soil, the Solution fertilizer is the most popular among potassium-phosphorus products. Advantages of the drug:

• balanced composition of active and auxiliary elements;
• good solubility in water;
• environmental Safety. The product is classified as toxicity group 4. It does not cause poisoning in animals, humans and pollinating insects;
• substances are in the form of sulfates, are easily absorbed by plants, and are not washed out of the soil;
• you can use both root and foliar feeding;
• efficiency when cultivating in closed structures and in open areas;
• includes all elements necessary for vegetation;
• compatible with any chemicals;
• increases resistance to infections;
• shortens the ripening period of fruits, improves their quality;
• the use of fertilizer increases the shelf life of the crop.

The drug has no disadvantages, but the dosage specified in the instructions cannot be exceeded.

Instructions for use of the Mortar

Fertilizer is used in liquid form. The concentration of the solution depends on the purpose, method, time of application and type of crop.To correct the composition of the soil, for its better aeration, enrichment with substances necessary for growth, the Solution is added in the spring while digging the planting site. Water at the rate of 50 g/10 l per 1 m².

For vegetative crops, the Solution fertilizer is used at the beginning of the season and for subsequent fertilizing. The schedule for each plant type is individual.

Vegetables

A working solution for vegetable plants is made at the rate of 5 liters of water per area of ​​0.5 m2². If necessary, the volume is increased or decreased according to the indicated dosage:

1. Tomatoes, eggplants, and cabbage are grown in seedlings, so when the seeds are planted, the substrate is watered using 7 g of fertilizer. After placing the seedlings in the soil, 10 g will be required to prepare the solution. During the formation of ovaries, the plants are sprayed with a composition with the same concentration. 10-14 days before the technical ripeness of the fruit, processing is stopped.
2. When five leaves are formed on zucchini and cucumbers, use a solution containing 5 g of the drug. During the fruiting period, water once a week, using 12 g of Solution per 5 liters of water.
3. For intensive growth of the aboveground part, all root crops are fertilized 25 days after sowing the seeds. Potatoes are fed after flowering (Solution dosage – 7 g).

For carrots, beets, and radishes, it is not advisable to carry out a second fertilizing, since nitrogen stimulates the growth of tops to the detriment of the mass of root crops.

Foliar feeding with the solution is stopped 2 weeks before fruit ripening

Fruit, berry, ornamental plants

For these crops, the method of applying fertilizer Solution and frequency are different:

1. For fruit trees in the spring, they are embedded in the ground while digging the root circle - 35 g/1 sq.m. After flowering, water - 30g/10 l.
2. Strawberries are given root feeding with a solution of 10 g/10 l. After flowering, the procedure is repeated (with the same dosage).
3. Berry bushes and raspberries are watered in early spring (10 g/10 l) under each bush. Repeat the procedure after flowering (the concentration is the same).
4. Flowering and ornamental plants are fertilized with Solution at the beginning of the season (25 g/10 l), then during shoot formation and flowering (in the same proportion).

You can use the Solution fertilizer after the lawn grass sprouts, to stimulate growth, after cutting. Consumption – 50 g/20 l per 2 m².

Precautions when working with Solution

The drug is non-toxic, but when working, personal protective measures must be observed:

1. Use rubber gloves when mixing.
2. Protect your hands when root feeding is carried out.
3. When spraying the substance, it is recommended to use a mask and goggles.

After completing work, wash your hands and all exposed areas with warm water and soap.

Terms and conditions of storage of the solution

The drug has no limited shelf life.

This negative factor affects dissolution in water. You should not leave the opened packaging in the sun, as some of the elements disintegrate under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, and the effectiveness of the fertilizer decreases.

Conclusion

Reviews of the Solution fertilizer fully confirm the characteristics specified in the instructions. After using the drug, vegetation improves and productivity increases. The plant gets sick less often and tolerates stress more easily. The product is universal in use, suitable for all crops.

Reviews of fertilizer Mortar

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