Content
- 1 Composition and description of the drug Alatar
- 2 Insecticide purpose
- 3 Active ingredient: Alatara
- 4 Advantages and disadvantages
- 5 Instructions for use of Alatar pest repellent
- 6 Duration of exposure
- 7 At what temperature should Alatar be used?
- 8 Compatibility and analogues of Alatar
- 9 Precautionary measures
- 10 Conclusion
- 11 Reviews of the use of Alatar for insect control
Alatar for insect control helps protect garden crops from the negative effects of pests. Before using the drug, you need to study its composition and principle of operation.
Composition and description of the drug Alatar
Alatar is an insecticidal preparation of contact-intestinal type, available for sale in ampoules of 5 ml and bottles of 10-50 ml. Designed to be dissolved in water, the product can be used to treat plants and for preventive treatment. The manufacturer of Alatar is LLC “Vashe Khozyaystvo”, the insecticide belongs to the chemical class of pyrethroids.
The drug contains two main active substances that enhance each other’s effects - malathion and cypermethrin.The unique composition guarantees high efficiency when used against several dozen types of garden pests.
Alatar's danger class for humans is not too high - third. At the same time, the drug poses a high threat to bees and requires very careful use of beneficial insects during the summer.
Insecticide purpose
If you use the drug according to the instructions, it has a good effect when treating the following garden crops:
- cabbage and carrots;
- tomatoes and cucumbers;
- eggplants and onions;
- pear and apple trees;
- gooseberries and currants;
- raspberries and strawberries;
- ornamental shrubs and conifers;
- flowers and indoor plants.
The drug is recommended for use against a wide variety of pests. The insecticide helps get rid of onion and carrot flies, apple moths and white butterflies, codling moths and cutworms, aphids and leaf rollers. It can be used when crops are affected by copperhead, whitefly, flea beetle and weevil.
Active ingredient: Alatara
The effectiveness of the insecticide when used according to the instructions is ensured by the combination of two active ingredients. The drug contains:
- malathion - 22.5%;
- cypermethrin - 5%.
After processing garden crops, toxins enter the body of insects during feeding. Active substances penetrate the tissues of parasites and have a depressing effect on their nervous system. Pests lose the opportunity to feed, after which they quickly die.
Advantages and disadvantages
Reviews of Alatar against aphids and other insects note several main advantages of the drug. Namely:
- low toxicity for the plants themselves;
- good effectiveness against a wide range of pests;
- economical consumption of the product when used - about 5 ml per 100 m2;
- long-lasting protective effect - the drug is resistant to being washed off from the leaves.
However, the insecticide has certain weaknesses. The disadvantages include:
- danger to bees - the product is not suitable for use during the period of active flowering of ornamental and agricultural crops;
- small number of treatments allowed - plants can be sprayed no more than twice during the season.
When used carefully, the drug greatly facilitates gardening and vegetable garden care. If you use the product according to the instructions, it will help cope with almost any pests and prevent the recurrence of parasites.
Instructions for use of Alatar pest repellent
Treatments with Alatar must be carried out in strict accordance with the instructions. The manufacturer sets certain application rates for different plants.
For vegetable crops
Alatar against whitefly, onion fly, Colorado potato beetle and cabbage cutworm can be used for spraying vegetable crops. The product is suitable for potatoes and carrots, as well as onions, cabbage, tomatoes and cucumbers.
The standard algorithm for preparing the working solution is used in all cases. About 5 ml of concentrate is stirred in 4 liters of warm, clean water. The product is brought to homogeneity and then used to spray plants. Alatar for tomato and most other vegetable crops is used only once during the season. For onions, the drug can be used twice with an interval of at least 20 days.
For fruit crops
Alatar for grapes, pears and apple trees is recommended for use against codling moths, aphids, leaf rollers, sawflies and copperheads. The drug helps to quickly get rid of pests, while not harming the ripening crop if the instructions are followed.
To carry out the treatment, you need to dilute 5 ml of the product in a bucket of water. It is recommended to first dissolve the concentrate in a small amount of liquid and mix thoroughly, and only then bring it to the final volume. Spraying is carried out along the crown, trying to treat the leaves as evenly as possible. Consumption when applied is up to 5 liters per tree - the volume must be determined in accordance with the age and size of the plant.
The instructions indicate that fruit crops can be treated with Alatar twice during the season. Between spraying you need to pause for at least a month. Treatments are completely stopped 3-4 weeks before harvest, so as not to cause damage to ripening fruits.
For berry crops
Alatar for strawberries in spring can be used when the crop is damaged by aphids, strawberry weevils and other parasites. The instructions also recommend using the product for raspberries, currants and gooseberries. Alatar helps eliminate harmful insects, provides long-term protection for berry crops and helps increase harvest volumes.
When using an insecticide for strawberries, raspberries, gooseberries and currants, you need to mix 5 ml of concentrated product in 4-6 liters of lukewarm soft water. Spraying of crops is carried out on a warm and dry, but sunny day.When processing strawberries, wild strawberries and raspberries, the instructions recommend using 4 liters of solution per 100 m2 plantings, for gooseberries and currants the norm is 1 liter per adult bush.
During the season, spraying is carried out only once. You can harvest berry crops a month after applying the insecticide.
For ornamental trees and shrubs
Alatar for coniferous trees and deciduous shrubs demonstrates high efficiency against infection with moths, aphids, sawflies, scale insects and leaf rollers. The standard dosage is used - 5 ml of concentrate per bucket of water. The instructions for use advise stirring Alatar in 1 liter of liquid, and then adding the mother solution to the final volume.
Consumption is 1-5 liters per plant, depending on its size. During the season, shrubs and coniferous trees are allowed to be treated with Alatar against scale insects and other pests up to two times.
The interval between sprayings should be at least two weeks. At the same time, the instructions allow you to use the product at any stage of the growing season.
For flower crops
The instructions for thrips alatar allow it to be used for annual and perennial flowers growing in open ground. The use of the drug also helps with infection of plants by aphids, whiteflies, moths and bugs.
To carry out spraying, you need to dilute 5 ml of concentrated product in 3.5 liters of clean, settled water.The resulting homogeneous planting solution is treated on a sunless but warm day. At 10 m2 consume 1-2 liters of insecticide.
In most cases, Alatar for roses and other ornamental crops is used only once per season according to the instructions. The product quickly deals with pests and provides long-term subsequent protection of flowers. If the parasites do reappear on the flowerbed, it is advisable to use a different insecticidal preparation to combat them.
Alatar for indoor plants
Alatar against mealybugs is recommended for use for indoor and greenhouse plants. The product also helps get rid of aphids, scale insects and other parasites. The solution according to the instructions is prepared as follows - measure out only 1 ml of concentrate and stir in 2 liters of warm water. The insecticide consumption is low; 1 liter should be spent on ten plants.
The use of Alatar for indoor flowers is allowed at any stage of the growing season. When spraying, it is necessary to take into account that the solution poses a certain danger to humans. The instructions recommend using a respirator, safety glasses and gloves. At the end of the treatment, you need to thoroughly ventilate the room.
Duration of exposure
Alatar contains two active substances with different durations of action. Malathion continues to affect pests for only 5-10 days, while many parasites develop resistance to the toxin.
Cypermethrin in Alatar is highly durable and remains on the surface of the leaves for up to 20-30 days. The substance does not disintegrate under sunlight and does not collapse at high temperatures. Resistance to cypermethrin is extremely rare in insects.
Thanks to its unique composition, Alatar provides plant protection for about a month. This allows you to use the drug according to the instructions only once per season; re-treatment is carried out only in exceptional cases.
At what temperature should Alatar be used?
Instructions for use of Alatara advise using the insecticide at an air temperature of 12-25 ° C. It is advisable to choose a dry day for processing.
Alatar should be sprayed according to the instructions for vegetable and berry plantings in the morning before noon or in the evening after sunset. It is not advisable to spray at the height of the day. Drops of moisture on the leaves can cause burns.
Compatibility and analogues of Alatar
If you cannot find Alatar on sale, you can use other products containing cypermethrin or malathion as an alternative for spraying. In particular, the following drugs are suitable for use according to the instructions:
- Spark;
- Ram;
- Fufanon;
- Karbofos;
- Arrivo.
Alatar can be mixed with most mineral fertilizers. If desired, the instructions allow spraying to be carried out simultaneously with the application of fertilizing. The drug also combines well with other acaricides and fungicides. When using several pest control agents in the garden, it is enough to observe minimal breaks in treatments.
Precautionary measures
Alatar is not highly toxic to humans, however, when using the insecticide, the instructions recommend following basic rules:
- use safety glasses, a respirator, thick gloves and long sleeves;
- remove small children and animals from the area before spraying;
- do not smoke, eat or drink during treatment;
- Upon completion of spraying, take a shower and wash thoroughly with soap.
Remains of Alatar solution after use must be disposed of off-site. The instructions prohibit pouring the insecticide into water bodies; it poses a danger to fish.
Conclusion
Alatar for insect control is suitable for processing fruit, berry, vegetable and ornamental crops. The product is highly effective, and the solution consumption when spraying is very economical.
Reviews of the use of Alatar for insect control