Content
- 1 Choosing a variety according to the place of cultivation
- 2 Taste qualities of tomato
- 3 Rating of productive varieties and hybrids for greenhouses
- 4 Rating of productive varieties and hybrids for open cultivation
- 5 Overview of indeterminate tomatoes
- 6 Review of semi-determinate tomatoes
- 7 Overview of determinate tomatoes
- 8 Reviews from vegetable growers about high-yielding tomatoes
Every vegetable grower wants to make the most of a small plot of land or beds in a greenhouse. To get a high yield from the allocated space for tomatoes, you need to choose the right varieties. Sometimes, in pursuit of more fruits, their taste is neglected, and this is wrong. Now we will try to find out which, according to vegetable growers, are the most productive varieties of tomatoes that produce tasty fruits.
Choosing a variety according to the place of cultivation
Just buying the seeds of the most productive tomato varieties in the store does not mean that you can get a lot of tasty fruits from them no matter how you grow them. Before you give preference to one or another tomato, you need to decide where to grow it. The crop grows and bears fruit in a greenhouse and in a garden in different ways. The method of growing and caring for the plant differs.
If we take, for example, high-yielding varieties of greenhouse tomatoes and plant them in an open garden bed, they will disappoint the vegetable grower by producing a small amount of fruit. And, conversely, when productive, tasty varieties intended for open cultivation are planted in a greenhouse, the vegetable grower will receive a lot of fruits, but with a low taste index.
Taste qualities of tomato
All varieties and hybrids of tomatoes differ in their taste. However, few people know that this vegetable tends to reveal all its charms under certain conditions. Some fruits are tasty only immediately picked from the bush, while other tomatoes are more pleasant to eat pickled or canned. There are the most delicious and productive tomatoes, which are eaten unripe. Tomato When overripe, one variety may have an excellent aroma, while the fruit of another variety will have a disgusting odor.
According to their purpose, tomatoes are divided into several groups:
- Fruits of pickling varieties usually medium in size. The pulp is saturated with special substances and a lot of sugar. The full range of tomato tastes appears only after salting.
- Canned tomatoes smaller than pickled fruits. Tomato skin has unique properties. By passing the hot marinade through it, it does not crack. The fruit in the jar remains whole and beautiful.
- Salad varieties have no restrictions. Fruits can be of different weights, colors, sizes, and different flavors. However, salad tomatoes have high requirements regarding taste, meatiness and sugar content.
- Sauce tomatoes easy to recognize by the seeds when the fruit is broken. The grains of these tomatoes float freely in the pulp.
Having decided for what purpose the fruits are needed, you can go to the store to buy tomato seeds.
Rating of productive varieties and hybrids for greenhouses
Determine which tomato varieties the most productive and tasty ones are not always possible, since these indicators are influenced by many factors. Here it is necessary to take into account the conditions for caring for the plant, the composition of the soil, the amount of fertilizing, etc. Often the same variety of tomato grown in different greenhouses shows different yield results and differs in taste. Having collected numerous reviews from greenhouse owners, we have compiled a rating of the most productive varieties that produce delicious tomatoes.
The following varieties and hybrids are best suited for preservation:
- "Pink raisins" is an early ripening tomato. The bush has a long stem up to 1.7 m in height. Beautiful elongated fruits are tied on the plant with tassels. The pink flesh is sweet and tasty. The fruits are suitable not only for canning, but are also successfully used in salads.
- "Banana Legs" Lovers of yellow tomatoes will like it. The bushes grow small, up to a maximum of 60 cm in height. The elongated fruits with a sharp nose have very sweet, fleshy pulp. However, the whole bouquet of taste qualities is revealed only in canning or pickling. A fresh tomato picked from the bush is not very tasty.
- "Honey Drop" also belongs to the group of yellow tomatoes. The mid-early crop is undemanding in care.The main thing is to water the plant in time and loosen the soil around it. However, if you want to increase productivity, the crop will have to be fed. The bush grows up to 1.5 m in height. Pear-shaped tomatoes are delicious when preserved.
- "Auria" It is considered a fairly large tomato for canning. The weight of some fruits reaches 200 g. But the unusual taste and beautiful shape have made the tomato popular among housewives involved in whole-fruit canning. The stem of the bush is very long, it can stretch up to 1.9 m in height.
Among salad tomatoes, the following varieties and hybrids received many good reviews:
- "Ilyich F1" loved by vegetable growers because of the fruits of the same size and shape. Red-orange tomatoes are tied in clusters of 3 pieces. The slightly ribbed fruits weigh about 150 g. The plant has a stem 1.5 m in height.
- "Pink Pearl" It is considered a very early tomato, ready to bear fruit after 85 days. The determinate plant grows up to 70 cm. The pink fruits weigh approximately 110 g. The ovary is formed in clusters.
- "Search F1" It is resistant to almost all diseases that affect tomato. The bushes grow of medium size with a maximum height of 1 m. High yields can only be obtained with the correct formation of the bush. Ripening dates are early.
- "Pink Angel" very sweet ultra early tomato. A low-growing plant bears up to 16 fruits. Pink tomatoes weigh 80 g. The bush forms itself, without removing the stepsons.
- "Renet" refers to high-yielding varieties, although the height of the bush is only 40 cm. An early ripening tomato will delight the vegetable grower with a large number of fruits under any growing conditions. Medium-sized tomatoes weigh 100 g.
- "The Fairy's Gift" will bear early heart-shaped fruits in 85 days.The determinate plant does not grow higher than 1 m. Orange tomatoes weigh 110 g. A large number of fruits are simultaneously set on the bush.
- "Geisha" loved by vegetable growers because of its unusually tasty fruits. Pink tomatoes are quite large, weighing a maximum of 200 g. The determinate standard plant grows up to 70 cm in height.
All these greenhouse varieties and hybrids have received recognition from many vegetable growers, however, you should not stop only at these tomatoes. It is optimal for yourself to find a suitable culture that satisfies all your needs.
Rating of productive varieties and hybrids for open cultivation
In this section we will try to find out which varieties of tomatoes are the best, most delicious and productive, according to vegetable growers, which can be grown in open ground. In general, all tomatoes grown outside are endowed with special taste and delicate aroma thanks to the energy of the sun.
Let's start the review with canned tomatoes:
- "Alpatieva 905 a" refers to standard determinate tomatoes. The bush grows small up to 45 cm in height. Red, slightly ribbed tomatoes weigh about 60 g. The maturity of the first fruits is observed after 100 days.
- "Roma F1" characterized by an extended fruiting period. Determinate bush grows up to 60 cm in height. Plum-shaped red tomatoes weigh 70 g. The hybrid produces up to 16 kg of vegetables per 1 m2.
The following varieties and hybrids stand out among salad tomatoes:
- "Anastasia F1" considered an undemanding hybrid. The crop is slightly affected by late blight. Delicious red tomatoes grow pretty large, weighing 200 g. The vegetable is tasty in salads due to its sugary pulp.
- "Crimson Giant" indispensable for fresh salads. Large tomatoes are tied in clusters of 6 fruits. The weight of one vegetable can reach 700 g.Tomatoes on the bush grow in different shapes.
The video talks about the most productive varieties of tomatoes:
I would like to remind you that this rating with a small list of tomato varieties was compiled according to reviews from vegetable growers. Next, we will make a general overview of tomatoes, dividing them into 3 groups according to plant height.
Overview of indeterminate tomatoes
Indeterminate or, simply put, tall tomatoes are loved by gardeners due to the ability to grow a large amount of crops in a small garden bed. Bushes grow from 1.5 m in height or more. If you want to limit the growth of the stem, pinch off the top. The plant cannot stand on its own, so it is secured to a trellis or any other support. A distinctive feature of indeterminate tomatoes is a long period of fruiting, unfriendly and abundant yield. Let's find out which varieties of tomatoes are the most productive in this group.
Sharp F1
The hybrid has a very powerful, developed bush. According to the ripening period, a tomato can be classified as early or medium. Usually after 100 days the first ripe fruits are observed on the plant. Red tomatoes weigh up to 200 g, and only medium and large specimens predominate on the plant. The hybrid has a long fruiting period, which optimally allows you to get a large harvest of tasty vegetables in greenhouse conditions.
Erema F1
The optimal place for growing a hybrid is a greenhouse. The bush grows up to 1.5 m in height. A mid-early crop will delight you with a bountiful harvest in 120 days. Red tomatoes with sugary pulp are very tasty when eaten fresh. The vegetable is not suitable for canning due to its large size. The average weight of one specimen reaches 200 g. The hybrid bears fruit well even in winter in a heated greenhouse.
Manechka F1
A tasty salad hybrid can delight you with early tomatoes in open and closed garden beds. The vegetable has a traditional round shape with a flattened top and weighs 140 g. The red, sugary pulp is covered with a delicate skin with slightly visible ribs. The hybrid is resistant to viral damage.
Navigator F1
Initially, the hybrid was bred for long-term cultivation in greenhouse conditions. In warm areas, the crop can bear fruit well in open ground. The bush is powerful, spreading, grows more than 2 m in height. Red tomatoes are smooth without flaws, weigh more than 210 g. The vegetable belongs more to the salad category.
Flute F1
The hybrid will delight you with a tasty and abundant harvest in 115 days. Due to the long growing season, it is better to grow the crop in a greenhouse. The vegetable is suitable for spring rotation. Red round tomatoes weigh 150 g. Dense pulp covered with durable skin that does not crack when preserved. Excellent taste allows you to use the vegetable for fresh salads.
Review of semi-determinate tomatoes
Tomatoes of the semi-determinate group, in their characteristics, are something between determinate and indeterminate varieties. The bushes grow up to 1.5 m in height, but can also be low. The crop is characterized by high productivity, versatility in the use of fruits and an open type of cultivation. However, there are semi-determinate tomatoes, bear fruit well in greenhouse conditions. Let's look at the description and photos of some productive tomatoes in this group.
Lilac Lake
The culture is adapted for open and closed cultivation. The slightly spreading bush grows up to 1 m in height outdoors, and 1.5 m in a greenhouse.The stem is fixed to a trellis or any support; excess shoots must be removed so that 2 or 3 stems are formed. The vegetable has an unusually beautiful lilac-colored skin with small dots resembling pearls. Inside the pulp is raspberry. Tomatoes grow quite large, weighing up to 350 g. Despite the high density of the pulp, it can crack. The vegetable is considered a salad type.
Serbian heart
The method of growing the variety depends on weather conditions. In the southern regions, growing this tomato in open areas is acceptable; for the middle zone, the greenhouse method is recommended. The stem of the plant extends up to 1.5 m in height. The bush is fixed to the trellis and formed with 2 or 3 stems. Pink fleshy the fruits weigh 250 g. The good taste of the pulp and low seed content have made the tomato popular in the preparation of salads, as well as freshly squeezed juices.
The video talks about the Serbian Heart variety:
Verna
In the southern regions, the crop yields up to 10 kg of tasty tomatoes per plant. In the middle zone, only greenhouse cultivation is permissible. The mid-season variety has gained great popularity due to the value of the fruit from which baby food is prepared. The vegetable stores well and can be frozen. The stem of the plant extends up to 1.5 m in height. The fruits resemble large plums. The orange vegetable weighs a maximum of 200 g.
Cardinal
The variety will delight you not only with a high yield, but also with large fruits. It is grown in open and closed ways depending on the climatic conditions of the region. The stem of the plant can stretch up to 1.7 m, although it is often limited to a height of 1.2 m. The bushes are fixed to the trellis; the pinching process is aimed at forming the bush with 1 or 2 stems. The shape of the pink tomato resembles a heart.The sweet pulp contains few seeds. The vegetable weighs about 500 g. 5 kg of tomatoes are harvested from 1 plant per season.
Chinese pink
Greenhouse conditions are optimal for growing the crop. Bushes 1.5 m high show good yield results when formed with 2 stems. A pink vegetable in the shape of an even heart weighs up to 350 g. A small number of grains are observed inside the fleshy pulp. Sweet tomato is very tasty in salads.
Summer cider
In terms of ripening time, the tomato belongs to the mid-season varieties. The main stem of the plant reaches 1.5 m in height. The culture is able to adapt and produce good yields in open and closed beds. The bush is formed with 2 or 3 stems, securing it to the trellis as it grows. Large orange spherical fruits weigh 400 g. On the lower tiers of the bush grow giants weighing 800 g. The sweet, fleshy pulp is suitable for dietary nutrition and making salads.
Mom's love
Tomatoes are grown in closed and open beds, but for the middle zone greenhouse growth is desirable. According to the ripening period, the crop is considered mid-season. A bush with a height of 1.5 m is capable of producing the maximum amount of harvest when formed with 2 stems. The plant produces a lot of tomatoes. A ripe vegetable acquires a red flesh color. The tomatoes are large, weighing up to 500 g. There are very few grains inside the sweet pulp.
Overview of determinate tomatoes
All determinate tomatoes It is better to grow in the garden. With the greenhouse method of growing tomatoes, a minimum of space is allocated for low-growing varieties. It is easy to care for the crop; it is not tied to a trellis; instead of a stepson, only the shoots located below the first ovary are pinched. Determinate tomatoes are characterized by a friendly and early harvest.
Upstart
Tomatoes ripen together on several bunches at once. The vegetable is considered mature after 100 days. The variety is characterized by good yield in open areas. When planting early, the plant can be covered with film. The bushes grow up to 1 m in height, sometimes requiring support from wooden stakes. A tomato with red tender pulp weighs up to 100 g.
Arctic
A compact plant with a stem height of only 40 cm will bear delicious early tomatoes in 80 days. The culture does without removing shoots, regular watering and fertilizing the soil. The variety can be called decorative because of its small, beautiful red tomatoes. The tomato is more suitable for home growing.
City dweller F1
The variety of small-fruited tomato is loved by summer residents because of the excellent taste of the fruit. Moreover, the vegetable ripens very early. The plant bears fruit well in any conditions, so it is often grown in flower pots on a windowsill, balcony or terrace. Culture has a little secret. Pinching lateral shoots can significantly increase yield. Small spherical tomatoes weigh only 30 g.
Paradise F1
The ripening of the first fruits is observed after 100 days. The hybrid is considered early, capable of growing on any type of soil, while bringing a large harvest. Elongated tomatoes weigh about 120 g. There is a small green spot around the stalk. This tasty vegetable is great for pickling and salads.
Crane
The crop is considered medium-early in terms of ripening time. The main stem of the plant can stretch up to 1 m in height. The red, elongated tomatoes are held quite firmly on the stalk. With its neat shape and weight of 120 g, the vegetable is suitable for canning and pickling.
We looked at productive tomato varieties that bear tasty fruits for various purposes, which were tested in cultivation by experienced vegetable growers and hobbyists. Each of these crops can be successfully grown in your home garden.