Content
- 1 Who developed the variety and when?
- 2 Description of Cherry strawberry tomato F1
- 3 Characteristics of Cherry strawberry tomato
- 4 Advantages and disadvantages
- 5 Subtleties and planting pattern
- 6 Care instructions
- 7 Pest and disease control
- 8 Conclusion
- 9 Reviews from gardeners about Cherry strawberry tomatoes
Cherry tomatoes have been liked by many gardeners due to their excellent taste and appetizing appearance. They are superior to large varieties of this vegetable crop due to their resistance to diseases and beetle infestations. The strawberry cherry tomato deserves special attention. It is successfully grown by gardeners throughout the former USSR. The tomato variety is cultivated for personal consumption or sale. Before planting, you should familiarize yourself with the nuances of the vegetable crop and the specifics of cultivation.
Who developed the variety and when?
A variety of small-fruited tomatoes was bred by breeders A. Lukyanenko, A. Dubinin and S. Dubinina. These are employees of the Sedek agricultural company. In 2015, they managed to develop the Cherry strawberry variety. This is a hybrid recommended for cultivation in a greenhouse or in open ground.
Description of Cherry strawberry tomato F1
Cherry strawberry F1 is a determinate hybrid tomato variety bred by Siberian breeders. The vegetable crop is easy to care for and easily adapts to the conditions of the domestic climate. The Cherry strawberry variety is grown in open and closed areas. You can also cultivate it on a balcony or windowsill. With proper care, you can count on a rich harvest.
Characteristics of Cherry strawberry tomato
Before planting a vegetable crop, you should familiarize yourself with its characteristic features. They will allow you to decide whether to grow tomatoes or not.
Description of the variety:
- The Strawberry Cherry tomato bush is a medium-sized one. Reaches a height of 1.2-1.4 m. 25-30 fruits are formed in the brush. The inflorescences are intermediate, yellowish-lilac, small.
- The leaves have a characteristic tomato shape with pointed ends. The border is corrugated, the surface is pubescent, smooth.
- Cherry fruits weigh 20-30 g. They are deep red, slightly ribbed, round in shape. The tomatoes reach 3 cm in diameter.
- Inside, the tomatoes are two-chambered, juicy, without voids. They contain 6-7% dry matter. The skin is dense and does not allow the fruits to crack during transportation or storage.
- Small-fruited tomatoes are sweetish, aromatic, and there is almost no sourness in them.
The strawberry cherry tomato has rightfully gained wide popularity among gardeners from the CIS countries.
Ripening and yield
The dessert variety refers to specimens of early ripening. From the moment of sowing until the tomatoes reach the stage of technical maturity, 90-95 days pass. This is a high-yielding hybrid, but with proper care. From 1 sq.m you can harvest up to 4.4 kg of crop.
Disease resistance
The hybrid tomato variety is resistant to diseases characteristic of this crop. Also, bushes are rarely attacked by insects. In the absence of care, without optimal conditions, the plant’s immunity decreases.
In what regions is it grown?
The variety of Cherry strawberry tomatoes is intended for cultivation throughout Russia. The small-fruited species is cultivated from the Central to the Far Eastern regions.
Methods of application
Cherry fruits can be used to prepare summer salads and holiday snacks for the table. Due to the small size of tomatoes, they are good for whole-fruit canning and drying. Winter preparations, sauces, ketchups, tomato juices or purees are not made from tomatoes. This is due to the high dry matter content.
Advantages and disadvantages
The Cherry strawberry variety is a hybrid, therefore, seeds cannot be obtained from it. Such tomatoes are bred by crossing different species.
In northern regions, the plant may freeze, which will negatively affect the harvest.
Pros:
- stable yield;
- high decorative properties;
- friendly ripening of fruits;
- early ripeness;
- suitability for whole-fruit preservation;
- excellent taste of tomatoes;
- strong immunity to diseases and beetle infestations.
Minuses:
- short shelf life;
- poor keeping quality;
- in processing, the fruits are suitable only for whole-fruit canning;
- In the north, the variety has poor survival rate; it is better to grow it in a greenhouse.
Subtleties and planting pattern
Hybrid cherry strawberry tomatoes are grown by seedlings.It is preferable to carry out planting work at the end of May, when the night temperature stabilizes. There should be no threat of a return of night frosts. The hybrid prefers to grow in well-lit places where there are no drafts. The optimal pH level of the soil is considered neutral. Two weeks before planting, the site is prepared. It is necessary to plow the soil with a spade to destroy weeds and improve aeration.
2-3 days before planting tomato seedlings, prepare the holes. They should have a diameter of 40*50 cm. This distance between the bushes will provide them with sufficient space for development. Pour 1 tbsp into the bottom of the recesses. l. onion peels and ash as a drainage layer. 0.5 liters of settled water at room temperature is poured into the holes from above. The root system of the seedlings is carefully straightened. You can dip them in the growth stimulator Epin or Zircon.
Planting algorithm:
- Cherry strawberry tomato seedlings are placed in the center of the hole. Sprinkle soil on top, compact the root circle with your hands.
- The planted bushes are watered with settled water in the amount of 1.5 liters.
After planting, tomatoes should not be touched for two weeks. They must adapt to new conditions.
Care instructions
This is an unpretentious vegetable crop, but to get a good harvest you need to follow certain agricultural practices. All manipulations are performed according to the schedule:
- Irrigation of the bushes is carried out as a dry crust forms. It is preferable to water tomatoes 3-4 times a week. You need to use settled water at room temperature. One adult bush will require 3 liters. During hot periods, the frequency of watering is increased to five times a week.Moisture should be applied early in the morning or late in the evening after sunset.
- Nutrient compositions are applied 2-3 times during the growing season, using mineral compositions or organic matter. At the stage of growing green mass, nitrogen is used. After two weeks, potassium and phosphorus are added. You can feed tomatoes with ready-made mixtures from a garden store.
- The row spacing is weeded after each watering to improve soil aeration. Also, manipulation allows you to destroy weeds.
- To get a good harvest, tomatoes are grown in 1-2 stems. In the first case, all stepsons are removed during the entire growing season. In the second situation, 1 shoot is left under the first flower cluster. The stems need to be directed to the support and tied up.
When watering tomatoes, you can add 1 tsp to the water. potassium permanganate for soil disinfection.
Pest and disease control
A variety of small-fruited tomatoes is sometimes subject to brown spot. The disease affects plants in the greenhouse and in the garden equally. The most common cases of infection are observed in the South. To get rid of the disease, you need to reduce the humidity of the air and soil by ventilating greenhouses or reducing the frequency of watering.
Powdery mildew can also affect Strawberry cherry tomatoes. To combat the disease, Profi Gold is used. Among the pests, the Colorado potato beetle can attack tomatoes. The insect eats all parts of the plant. Colorado beetles are removed manually and the bushes are treated with Prestige. Slugs are removed by loosening the soil. The beds are sprinkled with pepper and ground mustard. You will need 1 tsp. per 1 sq. m.If the tomato bushes are attacked by the nightshade miner, it is destroyed with the Bison agent.
Conclusion
The strawberry cherry tomato is an excellent variety of Siberian selection. It can be grown in a greenhouse or garden. Caring for vegetables is very simple. The variety has many advantages.
Reviews from gardeners about Cherry strawberry tomatoes