Content
Oscar Agro peas are an early ripening variety that is characterized by large fruits and excellent taste. This type of crop is suitable for cultivation in open ground in all regions of Russia. The low maintenance requirements and high productivity of the variety contributed to the growth of its popularity among gardeners. But in order to achieve maximum results when growing Oscar Agro peas, you need to study the features of planting and agricultural technology.
Peas Oscar Agro is a new promising variety
Description and characteristics of Oscar Agro peas
This species is an annual herbaceous plant, 70-100 cm high. Oscar Agro pea shoots are weakly branched, initially they are erect, but as they grow they begin to creep. The shoots are hollow inside. The root system is taproot.
The leaves are pinnate. The plates are matte, muted green with a bluish tint. At the base of the leaves of Oscar Agro peas there are large heart-shaped bracts.There are also tendrils on the shoots that help it cling to neighboring plants and support. Therefore, to successfully grow this crop variety, you need to install trellises.
The first inflorescence of the Oscar Agro pea appears above the 7-8 leaf; it consists of 2-3 buds. The petals of the variety are white. The plant is self-pollinating, but cross-pollination is possible during hot periods.
The fruits of Oscar Agro peas are large, up to 10 cm long. In each of them, 7-10 peas with a diameter of 8-10 mm are formed. At the stage of technical maturity, they are green in color with a smooth surface, and when fully ripe they become wrinkled and acquire a yellowish color. Oscar Agro peas have a sweetish, pleasant taste, so they are suitable for fresh consumption and for preparing first and second courses and winter preparations. The sugar content in fruits reaches 7%.
Oscar Agro peas are characterized by long-term fruiting
Advantages and disadvantages
This type of culture has many advantages, which significantly sets it apart from the rest. However, Oscar Agro peas also have disadvantages that need to be paid attention to.
The yield of the variety is 1 kg per 1 sq. m
Main advantages:
- long fruiting;
- versatility of application;
- low maintenance requirements;
- stable yield;
- excellent taste;
- resistance to diseases and pests.
Flaws:
- demanding on watering;
- average yield level.
Growing peas Oscar Agro
To successfully grow the variety, you need to choose open sunny areas. Maximum performance can be achieved by planting Oscar Agro peas in sandy and loamy soil with a neutral or low acidity level. The best predecessors for this crop are tomatoes, cucumbers, potatoes, cabbage, and pumpkin.
Oscar Agro peas can be planted in their original place only after four years
Landing dates
It is recommended to sow the crop when the threat of return frosts has passed, but the soil is sufficiently moist after winter. Therefore, in the southern regions, planting should be done in mid-April, and in the central and northern regions - throughout May.
Oscar Agro pea seedlings can withstand short-term cold snaps down to -4 °C. But in case of a sharp drop in temperature, it is recommended to cover the bed with this crop with agrofibre to reduce stress.
Seed preparation
Before sowing, pea seeds must be pre-soaked for 12-15 hours to activate growth processes. To do this, pour them into a container and add water at room temperature so that it completely covers the peas. In this case, it is necessary to change the fluid every 2-3 hours. After the time has passed, the seeds need to be soaked additionally in a pink solution of potassium permanganate for 15 minutes, and then rinsed with plain water. This will prevent seedlings from being damaged by fungal diseases at an early stage of development.
After preparation, the seeds must be planted immediately, as they cannot be stored further.
Preparing the beds and soil
The bed for planting Oscar Agro peas should be prepared in the fall. To do this, you need to dig it up to the depth of a shovel and add humus to the soil at the rate of 5 kg per 1 sq. m. m.and also add an additional 35 g of superphosphate and 20 g of potassium sulfide.
With the arrival of spring, the soil must be loosened to a depth of 7 cm and the surface thoroughly leveled.
Sowing rules
Oscar Agro peas should be planted in ridges. They need to be done at a distance of 30 cm. The optimal planting depth for this pea variety is 3-4 cm.
Algorithm of actions:
- Water the ridges generously and wait until the moisture is completely absorbed.
- Place the seeds at a distance of 10-15 cm from each other.
- Sprinkle them with soil and compact the surface.
Shoots appear on days 5-7 under favorable weather conditions
Caring for peas in open ground
This type of culture does not require complex care. But to obtain maximum results when growing it, you need to adhere to some rules of agricultural technology.
Watering
Oscar Agro peas require regular watering throughout the growing season. During the growth of green mass, the bed should be irrigated every week by wetting the soil to a depth of 5-7 cm. And during the formation of the ovary, watering should be carried out every 2-3 days. To do this, it is necessary to use settled water at a temperature of +15-20 °C.
Top dressing
Oscar peas need to be fed no more than twice a season, since the bulk of the nutritional components are added to the soil at the site preparation stage. To do this, you should use complex mineral mixtures with a high content of potassium and phosphorus.
Topping
When growing this type of crop, experienced gardeners recommend pinching the shoots. This procedure helps increase yield from 1 sq. m, as it promotes bushiness.
The first time pinching should be done when the main shoot reaches a length of 25 cm, which stimulates the growth of lateral branches. The second time is needed when the new ones also grow to 25 cm.
Garter
For the full development of Oscar Agro peas and maintaining the quality of the fruit, it is recommended to install trellises on the bed. And then, as the shoots grow, tie them up. This will improve the illumination of the seedlings and prevent the beans from rotting.
Harvesting can be done two months after emergence
Disease and pest control
This pea variety has high natural immunity. But if the growing conditions are inappropriate, plants may suffer from fusarium. In this case, Oscar Agro pea seedlings wither sharply, as their root system is affected. Therefore, in conditions of rainy, cool summers, it is recommended to spray and water plants with Fitosporin for prevention.
Of the pests, aphids can cause damage to Oscar Agro peas. This small insect forms an entire colony that feeds on the sap of the plant, which significantly weakens the peas and negatively affects its fruiting.
When aphids appear, you need to spray the plants with Fitoverm
Conclusion
Oscar Agro peas show good productivity regardless of the climatic conditions of the region.To do this, it is necessary to plant in a timely manner and follow simple rules of care. Therefore, many gardeners are already growing it on their plots.
