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When growing potatoes in areas where unstable weather conditions are observed, it is worth considering that the choice of planting material must be taken as responsibly as possible. If we take into account the description of the Typhoon potato variety, photos and reviews, we can safely say that the crop of this variety is excellent for growing in regions with variable climates. As a rule, it is recommended to grow the crop in Russia, Ukraine and Moldova.
Description of the potato variety Typhoon
The Typhoon variety was developed by breeders from Poland. For the first time, many gardeners paid attention to this variety in 2008, when the root crop was included in the State Register.
If we consider the description of Typhoon potatoes, we can highlight the following points:
- the tubers have an oval or round shape, slightly narrowed at the base;
- the peel is smooth, yellow;
- the pulp is quite juicy, the consistency is dense, yellow or cream in color when cut;
- starch content level is 16-20%;
- From each bush you can collect from 6 to 10 root vegetables.
As the bushes grow, they reach a large size; the tops stand straight. It is worth noting that the plants are quite powerful, with a large number of rich green leaves. During the flowering process, large white flowers appear.
Taste qualities of Typhoon potatoes
Root crops of the Typhoon variety are loved by many experienced and novice gardeners, not only because this species is unpretentious in care, but also due to its high taste qualities, which cannot be ignored.
This type of mid-early potato is intended for table use. During the cooking process, root vegetables do not crumble or lose their shape, as a result of which potatoes are used to prepare a large number of dishes.
Pros and cons of the variety
Plants of the Typhoon variety, like most other species, have a number of advantages and disadvantages. If we consider the strengths of potatoes, it is worth highlighting the following points:
- the crop is characterized by a high level of resistance to heat and dry weather;
- in the event that the bushes have been damaged by frost or hail, a fairly rapid recovery occurs, while this does not affect the yield and taste;
- Tubers of the Typhoon variety do not crack during growth and ripening and are not prone to hollowness or sprouting;
- the shelf life level is quite high and amounts to 95%;
- excellent taste of root vegetables;
- high level of resistance to many types of diseases and pests;
- low susceptibility to mechanical damage.
It is worth noting that this variety does not have any significant disadvantages.
Planting and caring for Typhoon potatoes
As practice shows, to obtain a high level of yield, Typhoon potatoes should be properly cared for. Among the main measures for caring for plants are:
- timely hilling of potatoes, especially at a time when active growth of tops is observed;
- weeds must be removed immediately as soon as they appear;
- loosening the soil;
- if there is a drought, it is necessary to establish a crop irrigation system;
- Throughout the season, it is necessary to apply fertilizer 2 times, especially if the root crops grow on poor soils.
To prevent weed growth, it is recommended to mulch the soil.
Selection and preparation of a landing site
As you know, to obtain a high level of harvest, it is necessary to first select and prepare a plot of land. Judging by the characteristics and reviews, Typhoon potatoes can be grown on any soil.
Before planting the crop in open ground, it is recommended to dig up the selected plot of land and carefully remove the weeds along with the root system. If the soil is infertile, it is worth adding fertilizers.
Preparation of planting material
Preliminary preparation of planting material can significantly increase the level of productivity. To process root crops, you can use the following means:
- growth stimulator - the composition includes microelements, thanks to which the process of awakening the eyes is accelerated;
- drugs that prevent the occurrence of diseases - in this case, you can use a solution of copper sulfate, into which the tubers are dipped for 2-3 minutes;
- means that protect tubers from pests.
If necessary, planting material can be germinated.
Landing rules
When carrying out planting work, you should adhere to the following rules:
- for growing Typhoon potatoes, it is recommended to choose black soil, sandy, loamy or peat soils;
- Potatoes can be planted in open ground at a time when the average daily air temperature outside is +15°C. As a rule, potatoes are planted in soil heated to +7°C to a depth of 12 cm;
- planting work is carried out from April to May. The early planting process allows harvesting in mid-summer. Young potatoes are eaten, and for storage they use earlier root crops that were planted back in May;
- There should be a distance of up to 35 cm between bushes, and the width between rows should not be less than 65 cm.
To obtain a high yield, it is recommended to plant Typhoon potatoes in areas where flax or lupins previously grew.
Watering and fertilizing
If you follow all agrotechnical rules in the process of growing typhoon potatoes, then it is worth considering that the crop must be irrigated once a week. As a result of the fact that potatoes are usually planted in large areas, they are watered once every 1-2 months. During the season it is worth applying fertilizers at least 2 times, which will allow you to get a high yield.
Loosening and weeding
Weeding Typhoon potatoes is important. Emerging weeds interfere with the growth and development of tubers, as weeds take all nutrients and moisture from the soil. As a rule, removing weeds and loosening the soil is done simultaneously with hilling the potatoes. It is recommended to remove weeds 3-4 times throughout the season.
Hilling
With the help of hilling, you can retain moisture, get rid of weeds and protect the crop from possible frosts. In addition, it is important to understand that this procedure helps to increase productivity, as air circulation improves in the places where the tubers are poured. Potatoes are hilled every time after rainfall or watering.
Diseases and pests
Judging by the reviews and descriptions of Typhoon potatoes, the biggest problem in the growing process is the appearance of the Colorado potato beetle. In this case, it is recommended to use special preparations that are pre-diluted in water, after which the culture is treated. It is important to know that these insects do not like wood ash. That is why many gardeners sprinkle the land and potato bushes with ash.
Potato yield
Typhoon potatoes are early ripening varieties. As you know, this type of crop is recommended to be grown in regions with unstable climatic conditions. The weight of one root crop varies from 50 to 150 g. As a rule, from 6 to 10 tubers can be collected from each bush.
Harvesting and storage
Since Typhoon potatoes are early ripening, harvesting can begin 65-75 days after planting the planting material in open ground.
It is worth noting that the harvesting principle is no different from other potato varieties. A few weeks before harvesting begins, it is recommended to mow the thick tops. It is recommended to harvest potatoes in sunny weather.
Since potatoes have a high level of shelf life, almost the entire crop can be sent for storage. The only thing that is required is to dry the potatoes in the sun, immediately remove the damaged fruits (some of them can be eaten), and select the seed material (it should be stored separately).
Conclusion
The description of the Typhoon potato variety, photos and reviews once again indicate the popularity of the crop. As you can see, root vegetables do not have any significant disadvantages. They have excellent taste, and potato yields are high and stable. It is necessary to grow and care for Typhoon potatoes in the same way as for a large number of other potato varieties; there is nothing complicated about it. This variety is perfect not only for experienced gardeners, but also for beginners.
