Content
Corrado F1 onion is a first generation hybrid that is in demand among buyers and farmers. The plant is universal: the bulbs and herbs are used both fresh and added to soups and winter preparations.
Origin of the variety
Corrado onions were bred on the basis of the Dutch seed company Nickerson Zwaan B.V. In 2015, it was included in the State Register of Breeding Achievements of Russia. Approved for cultivation in the Central, East Siberian, Lower Volga, North Caucasus and Far Eastern regions.
Description and characteristics of Corrado onion
Corrado F1 onion set is a high-yielding variety. This is a hybrid that is resistant to many diseases and pests. It has a lot of advantages, so it is grown not only for personal purposes, but also for further sale.
Appearance
The heads are aligned, round in shape, and have two rudiments. Average weight - 100-110 g. The leaves are dark green, glossy, it seems that they are covered with a waxy coating. Feathers are well developed.The bulbous neck is of medium thickness, but can also be thin.
The color of Corrado onion heads ranges from yellow to golden brown, and there may be a gray tint. According to consumer reviews, the taste is pleasant, with medium spiciness.
Ripening time and yield
When grown in the Moscow region, the average yield of turnips was 33.2 tons per hectare. The maximum indicator is 60.9 t/ha.
The yield of Corrado onions is influenced by the weather conditions of the region, the quality of the soil and proper care.
The hybrid variety belongs to medium (mid-season) crops. Onions reach technical ripeness 75-95 days after the appearance of the first shoots.
Resistance to diseases and pests
The Corrado variety is a hybrid, therefore it is highly resistant to diseases and pests. If the requirements for planting and agricultural technology are met, there will be no problems with growing a healthy crop. Occasionally, beginning gardeners complain that the tops of the Corrado variety become dull. This means that the plant does not have enough nitrogen fertilizers. To fix the problem, you need to feed the onions with urea. 20 g of the substance is dissolved in 10 liters of water and the area is watered.
Another problem that vegetable growers face is leaf curl. This symptom indicates a lack of potassium in the soil. To solve the problem, 10 g of potassium salt is diluted in a bucket of water.
Composition and properties
Bulbs of the Corrado variety contain:
- sugars (fructose, maltose, sucrose) – from 9 to 13%;
- proteins – 1.5-2%;
- vitamin C;
- potassium;
- phosphorus;
- iron;
- phytoncides;
- flavonoid quercetin;
- saponins.
Green onion shoots are also beneficial for the body.They contain: ascorbic, malic acids, sugars, proteins, essential oils, pectins, glycosides.
The medicinal properties of onions have long been recognized by all peoples of the world. The juice of the plant is a natural antibiotic. It is effective in the treatment of bronchitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Onion juice can kill various types of microbes (streptococci, dysentery, diphtheria and tuberculosis bacilli).
The leaves are used to improve skin color. An onion cut in half will help remove freckles. To do this, it is enough to wipe the problem areas of the skin once a day.
Onions burn fat well, so they are included in the diet.
Where is it used?
Corrado onions are used in cooking. It is added to food both fresh and fried, boiled, and steamed. Vegetable salads are prepared with onions.
The crushed heads are fried and added to soups, borscht, gravy, and sauces. Onions are added to the minced meat for cutlets. Even pies are made with this ingredient. Salads, first and second courses are decorated with greens.
In addition to cooking, onions have found their use in medicine. Eating this vegetable promotes the secretion of digestive juices. Onions have a bactericidal, diuretic, and soothing effect. With regular consumption of fresh onions, the excretory function of the kidneys is restored.
Advantages and disadvantages
The hybrid variety Corrado has many advantages.But before you plant it, you need to study the disadvantages and evaluate the advantages.
Advantages:
- high productivity;
- suitable for growing greens;
- long-term storage;
- rarely suffers from diseases and pests;
- can be transported over long distances.
Flaws:
- instability to cold weather, therefore it is recommended to grow in the southern regions or in central Russia;
- with heavy watering or excessive rainfall, the bulbs may rot;
- inability to obtain planting material from seeds collected from the site;
- high cost of seedlings.
Methods for planting Corrado onions
A high harvest can only be achieved from high-quality material. To get Corrado onion turnips in the Southern regions and the Central zone in one season, you can use winter or early spring sowing, as well as seedlings.
In colder regions, sets are first obtained from seeds. Only for the next season they collect turnips.
Growing from seeds
Seeds are sown at the end of April in open ground (in regions with warm climates). They are pre-soaked in warm water or in a growth stimulator for 1-2 days.
The most commonly used method is the tape planting method. The distance between the tapes is 20 cm. The planting depth is 1-2 cm. After the emergence of seedlings, the beds are thinned out, maintaining an interval of 2 cm between adjacent specimens. When the onion has three true leaves, the procedure is repeated. There should be a distance of 6 cm between neighboring plants.
If seeds are planted before winter, then the best period is late October - early November. In this case, the seeding rate is increased three times. Plantings must be mulched with a thick layer of peat.This method is good because shoots appear much earlier, so the bulbs ripen faster.
Seedlings are transferred to open ground after 50-60 days. By this time, the seedlings should have 3-4 true leaves. The transplant is carried out on a cloudy day. A distance of 25 cm is maintained between rows, and 6-8 cm between adjacent shoots.
Planting seedlings in open ground
Corrado sets are planted in open ground after the threat of frost has passed. Shallow furrows are formed in the garden bed. There should be at least 20 cm between them. Water the soil thoroughly and add wood ash mixed with sand.
The sets are buried in the ground and sprinkled so that there is a 2 cm layer on top.
Leave 6-8 cm between adjacent bulbs. This distance is necessary for the full formation of the turnip. Some gardeners use snake planting in small beds. In this case, the Corrado set is placed more densely. This type of cultivation requires thinning. When shoots appear, every second bulb is pulled out from the garden bed along with the feather. This method allows you to collect greens and grow large turnips.
Corrado onion care
The crop yield directly depends on proper care.
The frequency of wetting depends on weather conditions. Typically, one watering per week is sufficient for the crop. In case of severe drought and lack of rain, the beds are moistened 2-3 times.
Fertilizing allows you to increase the yield of the Corrado variety.The procedure is carried out three times per season. To grow greenery, nitrogen compounds are needed. They are used two weeks after the first shoots of Corrado onions appear. After a month, nitrophoska will be suitable as a top dressing. During the formation of bulbs, it is recommended to use superphosphate and ash.
Conclusion
Corrado onion is a hybrid that is used for growing turnips and feathers. The variety is productive, resistant to major diseases and pests. The long shelf life allows you to use onions all winter.
Reviews from gardeners about Corrado onions
https://youtu.be/vnALYrXWriM