Content
Raspberry Nugget is a remontant variety that many gardeners have been able to appreciate. It is characterized by large berry size, ease of care, high and stable yield and a long fruiting period. To achieve effectiveness from the variety, it is necessary to follow the rules of planting and further care.
History of origin
This variety is the result of the work of Russian breeders. Raspberry Samorodok was bred at the Kokinsky stronghold of the State Scientific Institution VTISP of the Russian Agricultural Academy. The goal of creating the species was to obtain a highly productive remontant berry with increased resistance to adverse weather conditions. And the creators succeeded. The resulting type of raspberry fully met expectations, which is why it was named Nugget.
Description of raspberry Nugget
Raspberry Nugget, like other remontant species, is capable of bearing fruit until frost. In order for the shrub to fully develop and regularly produce crops, when planting, you need to take into account the size of its bushes in order to properly plant the plants on the site. You should also pay attention to the characteristic differences of the Nugget.
Berries
This raspberry belongs to the large-fruited category. The average weight of the berries reaches 13 g. The fruits of the Nugget are conical in shape; when ripe, they acquire a dark cherry hue. The seeds of this raspberry variety are small and cannot be felt when eaten. The taste of Nugget berries is sweet, with a slight sourness, the aroma is moderate.
Bush
Raspberry Nugget belongs to the category of medium-sized species. The height of its bushes reaches 1.5 m. The shoots are strong and do not need support. The branches are erect, their angle of deviation from the vertical is no more than 12-18 degrees.
The leaves are large, oval in shape. The plates are complex, consisting of 5-7 egg-shaped individual segments. The leaves of the Nugget raspberry have a rich dark green hue on top, and on the back they are whitish and covered with small fibers. The thorns are sharp, located along the entire length of the shoots.
The flowers of the Nugget raspberry are bisexual. The diameter of the buds when fully opened reaches 1 cm. The flowers are simple, consisting of five white petals. They are collected in racemose inflorescences, which are formed on the tips of the shoots and in the axils of the leaves.
The fruit branches of the Nugget raspberry reach 30 cm in length. Each of them produces 15-20 berries.
Characteristic
To get a complete picture of this new variety of remontant raspberry, you need to study its characteristics. This will allow you to compare its productivity with other types of crops. This information will also help ensure proper care of the plant.
Ripening time and yield of raspberries Nugget
This species is considered mid-season. The first fruits on the Nugget raspberry bushes ripen at the end of July. The variety bears fruit until late autumn, until frosts begin. The productivity of the variety is high. From one bush you can collect up to 4 kg of berries per season.
The crop tolerates transportation well without a sharp decrease in commercial quality. Nugget fruits are suitable for freezing as they retain their shape well.
Frost resistance
Remontant raspberries are recommended for cultivation in the central regions of the country. It can withstand frosts down to -25 °C. It is permissible to grow it in the northern regions, but with the condition of obtaining one harvest and insulating the root system for the winter.
Disease resistance
Raspberry Nugget has high natural immunity. But if the growing conditions are inappropriate, the variety’s resistance to diseases decreases. To prevent this, experienced gardeners recommend spraying the bushes with fungicides during the growing season.
Advantages and disadvantages
Raspberry Nugget has many advantages. But it also has some disadvantages that you need to pay attention to so that they don’t become an unpleasant surprise later.
Main advantages:
- large fruit;
- dessert taste and moderate aroma;
- long and stable fruiting;
- high natural immunity;
- low maintenance requirements;
- ability to produce crops twice per season;
- suitable for fresh consumption and processing;
- shoots do not need support.
Flaws:
- the berries are not always well separated from the stalk;
- thorns make harvesting difficult.
Features of growing raspberries Nugget
This variety does not require complex care. But to obtain a high, stable yield, it is necessary to follow certain rules of agricultural technology.
Landing rules
Raspberry Nugget is one of the light-loving crops. To plant it, you should choose a sunny, open area, protected from drafts. It is important that the groundwater level in the garden bed is at least 0.6 m.
You can remove seedlings to a permanent place in spring or autumn. In the first case, the favorable period is the second half of April, and in the second - the end of September, the beginning of October, but at least three weeks must remain before the onset of frost.
Two weeks before the procedure, you need to prepare the planting hole. It should be 40 by 40 cm in size. Place crushed stone at the bottom, and fill the rest of the space with a nutrient mixture consisting of turf, humus, sand and peat in a ratio of 2:1:1:1. Also, an additional 100 g of wood ash should be added to the hole and moved carefully.
When planting, the root collar of the seedling should be at soil level. After the procedure, the Nugget raspberry should be watered generously and the soil at the base of the seedling should be mulched with peat to prevent the roots from drying out.
How to care
Water the Nugget raspberry sparingly. In the first month after planting, it is recommended to moisten once a week, and then double the frequency. Adult bushes need good watering only before flowering and during the formation of the ovary in the absence of seasonal rains.
Throughout the season, you need to loosen the soil between the bushes and remove growing weeds. Raspberry Nugget needs good nutrition, which guarantees high productivity of the variety. It is recommended to fertilize bushes during the period of active growth of shoots with organic matter and nitroammophos. And throughout the summer you should water the plants with superphosphate (40 g) and potassium sulfide (35 g) per 10 liters of water. Fertilize once every three weeks.
Immediately after fruiting, the shoots should be cut off at the base. Only young shoots should be left, no more than 6-8 pieces. per plant. Before winter, the soil at the base of the bushes needs to be mulched with peat or humus. The layer thickness should be 6 cm.
Reproduction
You can plant Nugget raspberries with young shoots that grow throughout the season. To do this, you need to dig it up with part of the root and move it to a new place.
This variety can also be propagated by root cuttings. This method is recommended for use in early spring before the growing season begins. To get new seedlings, you should dig up the raspberry bush on one side so that the root is exposed and cut off a part of it 20 cm long with two or more living buds.After this, immediately plant the cuttings in a permanent place, water them abundantly and cover with agrofibre.
Prevention of diseases and pests
To maintain high immunity of the Nugget raspberry to diseases and pests, it must be treated with iron sulfate in the spring. During this period, a 1% solution of the drug should be used. Carry out the treatment until the buds open at a temperature of +5-10 °C.
Conclusion
Raspberry Nugget is a noteworthy crop variety that can show high performance with proper care. Even a novice gardener is quite capable of growing this species. To do this, it is enough to adhere to the standard rules of agricultural technology, and then the resulting harvest will meet expectations.
Reviews from gardeners about raspberries Nugget