Content
The raspberry variety "Patricia" is deservedly one of the most popular varieties among gardeners and gardeners. It was developed thirty years ago and every year it gains even more attention. These raspberries are perfect for home cultivation and industrial production. Many professionals and amateurs happily grow this variety and are very pleased with the results. Therefore, it is worth learning more about Patricia raspberries, considering the description of the variety, and seeing photos and reviews from gardeners.
Characteristics of the variety
Raspberry "Patricia" is a high-yielding variety. It forms a slightly spreading bush with straight shoots. Typically these shoots grow up to 1.9 m in height and have a pleasant brown-beige hue. The leaves are light green in color, small and slightly wrinkled. Fully expanded leaves have a beautiful brown color with a red tint.
It is noteworthy that there are practically no thorns on the shoots. Each branch produces from 18 to 20 large berries, each of which can weigh from 4 to 13 grams. The fruits are cone-shaped, rich red in color. The surface of the berries is velvety and matte. The taste is good, the raspberries are sweet and aromatic. The seeds are very small, and the pulp itself is juicy and tender.
The bush grows and develops very quickly.Many gardeners love this variety for its resistance to many diseases and ease of care. You can be sure that the most common diseases that affect raspberries will bypass “Patricia”. In addition, a pleasant bonus is the high frost resistance of raspberries.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
Reviews of “Patricia” raspberries show that the variety bears fruit well if all care rules are followed. The plant is unpretentious and grows very quickly. From one raspberry bush you can collect at least 10 kilograms of berries per season. In addition to all these advantages, the variety also has some disadvantages. Taking them into account, you can choose the right care and maintain consistently high yields.
Among the main disadvantages are the following:
- The fruits may become deformed. This happens infrequently, but is very pronounced.
- Young shoots grow very quickly, which is why it is necessary to frequently form and trim the bushes.
- Overripe fruits quickly crumble and are no longer suitable for transportation.
- Like all other raspberry varieties, "Patricia" needs regular and proper pruning.
- To achieve long-term fruiting, this raspberry variety should be grown on trellises.
- With improper care, the disease resistance and endurance of bushes in winter can be greatly reduced.
Proper planting of raspberries
Planting and caring for Patricia raspberries is practically no different from caring for other remontant varieties. The soil for planting bushes should be prepared in advance. The required amount of fertilizer is added to it and carefully dug up. If this is not done, then you can feed each bush separately.Here are the detailed instructions:
- to plant raspberries, dig holes at least 0.5 m deep;
- The top layer of soil is mixed in half with compost or humus, a couple of spoons of wood ash are added there and everything is mixed again. If the soil is sandy or clayey, then more humus is added to it. In this case, take a whole bucket of fertilizer for half a bucket of soil. Or you can dilute the mixture with peat. To do this, take half a bucket of humus, soil and peat;
- Place a seedling at the bottom of the hole and cover it with the prepared mixture.
According to the description of the variety, Patricia raspberries should be planted using the bush method. Approximately 1.5 or 1.8 m are left between the rows. Raspberry bushes should be located at a distance of about 1 m. This planting method will allow the plants to receive sufficient sunlight and air. To plant seedlings, dig regular holes or trenches. In any case, the landing process will proceed as follows:
- First, dig a hole of the required depth. Its dimensions are selected individually for the root system of the bush.
- The seedling is carefully laid on the bottom, straightening the roots. They should not be enclosed or bent under any circumstances. The root collar is deepened by about 2 or 3 centimeters.
- Then the seedling is covered with soil and compacted a little. There is no need to trample down the soil too much; it should remain loose.
- A hole is made around the bush, into which at least 7 liters of clean water are poured.
- After this, the soil can be mulched and kept moist until young shoots appear.
Bush care
Remontant raspberry "Patricia" does not like stagnant water. But at the same time, the root system needs a lot of moisture. Due to lack of water, the fruits will grow very small and deformed.These berries are quite dry and tasteless. If you overdo it with watering, the berries will become watery and will not have a pronounced taste.
You also need to know at what time the bushes need water most:
- During active growth of green mass and young shoots.
- Formation of flowers and ovaries.
- Before the fruits begin to ripen and 2 weeks after the berries are fully ripened.
- After picking berries.
- In October, when plants go dormant.
The soil must be moistened to a depth of at least 50 cm. To check the condition of the soil, it is necessary to excavate the ground in one place. In order for moisture to penetrate the soil better, you should regularly loosen the soil around the bushes.
To reduce the number of waterings, you can mulch the soil around the bushes. Thus, a crust will not form on the soil surface. Reviews from gardeners about the Patricia raspberry variety show that you should not water the bush itself or irrigate it with a hose. Because of this, various fungal diseases may appear on the bush.
Note! The upper part of the plants is moistened by morning dew and periodic rains, this is quite enough.
Raspberry feeding
In order for raspberries to grow and develop well, they must be fed properly. Since this plant does not like acidic soils, it is recommended to sprinkle the ground around the bushes with wood ash. In addition, gardeners often use a solution of dolomite flour (can be replaced with garden lime). A glass of the substance is diluted in 10 liters of water and the resulting liquid is poured over each bush.
In the spring, immediately after the end of frost, the first fertilizing is carried out. Organic is best for this. For example, an infusion of mullein (1 to 10) or a solution of bird droppings (1 to 20). An infusion of weed (1 to 5).
In order for the Patricia raspberries to correspond to the description, it is necessary to carry out a second feeding during the fruiting period of the bushes. In this case, it is customary to use mineral fertilizers. Ready-made complexes can be purchased in specialized stores. They must contain phosphorus and potassium. In the fall, after harvesting, the third and final feeding is carried out. Compost or rotted manure should be spread under each raspberry bush.
Please note that raspberries grow very quickly. Over time, you can significantly expand your raspberry garden. There are different methods for propagating raspberries of the Patricia variety. Basically, it is planted by dividing the bush or by regrown cuttings. Everyone can choose a method convenient for themselves.
Conclusion
In order for raspberries of the “Patricia” variety to grow as in the photo, you need to accurately read the description of this plant. Now you know exactly what results can be achieved by following the rules of planting and caring for bushes. The article provides detailed instructions for growing Patricia raspberries and a photo of this variety. We are confident that you will be able to grow a wonderful harvest of delicious berries.
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