Content
Knyazhik is a shrub plant belonging to the Buttercup family. It is used to decorate household and urban areas. The oldest information about this culture dates back to the end of the 19th century. Then it was called loach or wild hop. This is explained by the fact that the bush has rather tenacious shoots that attach to surfaces as they grow. However, there are different types of princes, and each has its own characteristics.
What does a princely flower look like?
The plant is a vine reaching from 2 to 9 m in length. It has light green, less often dark green, shoots. The edges of the leaves have pointed edges.
The shape of the flower is spherical, the petals are very soft, their number may vary
The shrub is painted in different colors, depending on the variety. The varieties have much in common, but there are also some unique features that are important to consider.
Varieties of princelings with photos and names
First of all, you should know that not all varieties are suitable for growing in Russia. The culture is widespread in many countries.Below are considered popular varieties of the knyazhik plant with photos and descriptions, suitable for breeding in mid-latitudes.
Prince Alpine
Europe, or rather its mountainous regions, is considered the homeland of the variety. The shrub is medium in size, reaching 3-4 m in length. By the end of spring it begins to bloom. The buds form on last year's shoots; under suitable conditions, the flowers open twice a year.
The Alpine variety can be affected by rust, which is recommended to be treated with fungicides
The diameter of the buds also depends on external factors. For example, the average size is 5 cm. Although there are specimens with buds of 2 and 9 cm. The petals have a purple or blue tint. Usually the color determines the nature of the light and the quality of the parent plant. The perennial requires pruning (both sanitary and formative).
Prince large-petalled
Under natural conditions, the plant can be found in different regions of Russia. The culture differs from other varieties in the structure of the sepals. The large-petalled prince got its name for a reason. Flowering is magnificent, begins in June and lasts until September.
In summer, the crop is watered once every seven days.
Knyazhik has good winter hardiness. It is suitable for cultivation in Siberia. However, it should be covered with spruce branches, having first been removed from the supports.
Prince of Siberia
Like the previous variety, the Siberian variety is suitable for growing in the northern regions. It is not picky about lighting - it can grow in the shade and in the sun. The crop blooms late, although this depends on the climate. Usually the buds begin to open in July.
The variety hardly suffers from high humidity, as it is accustomed to melt water
Colorful buds are scattered along the green vine (the description of the prince is complemented by the photo). Light petals are not afraid of frost. The flowers reach 6 cm in diameter and emit an interesting aroma that attracts pollinators.
Prince of Okhotsk
The Okhotsk variety (Prince of Okhotsk) is more suitable than others for growing in the middle zone. The variety is characterized by high winter hardiness; in its natural environment it is part of the flora of the Primorsky Territory. The height is kept within 3-5 m. The flowers are light blue, very lush and decorative. The buds bloom in early summer.
The leaves of the Okhotsk variety have a serrated edge.
Korean prince
As the name suggests, the Korean variety (Korean prince) was obtained in Korea. This is a fairly branched vine with bright green leaves. At the top of the stems there are red or yellow flowers; this princely variety also has a third color scheme - purple.
Plants are used to decorate vertical structures, and less often to form hedges.
Prince Western
Western variety (Western prince) grows in the West. It is not entirely suitable for cultivation in Russia. In Siberia and the Urals it is grown only at home. The crop has average immunity to fungal diseases, but due to cold it can weaken and turn yellow.
The western variety has lighter shoots, which indicates a love of the sun
Varieties of princes for the Moscow region
Knyazhik is a close relative of another interesting plant - clematis. The only difference is the shape of the flower. If in clematis it is irregular, then in princely it is symmetrical and neat.
The color palette of the petals can be purple, blue, cyan, white, yellow, red or pink. Since many varieties have weak roots, only a few of them are grown in the Moscow region. These include the already described Siberian prince. The plant prefers to live in places accessible to the sun, preferably next to conifers.
Less adapted, but still popular, are the large-petal and Okhotsk varieties. Purple Dream is also grown in the Moscow region. This is a low-growing (about 2 m) vine with purple flowers. Their diameter reaches 11-13 cm. The petals are terry and give off a pleasant smell with notes of tropical fruits. Usually the variety is combined with perennial crops, ornamental shrubs, tulips, and roses.
Which variety to choose
The variety should be selected based on the frost resistance of the crop, as well as the place where it will grow. Designers recommend Ballet Skirt - an example ideal for creating arches and hedges. Its soft pink petals emit a faint aroma that does not irritate the respiratory tract.
Ballet Skirt needs plenty of hydration
The Alpine variety is usually purchased by residents of the southern regions. Although they breed it almost everywhere. The plant has beautiful purple petals. Sometimes yellow specimens are found. In favorable conditions, flowering will begin in May, and in the fall it will go around the second round. During the growing process, try to water the soil regularly.
Photos of princes in landscape design
Designers recommend growing vines where trees cannot be planted. With the help of bushes you can create a magnificent hedge that will highlight the garden during flowering.
Sometimes princelings are used for vertical plantings or as a separately growing crop.
Many varieties are suitable for decorating arches; a similar technique has been practiced for several centuries.
Princes are combined with different plants; they do not lose their external qualities even after flowering has stopped.
One of the popular varieties of Siberian prince (pictured), is presented in the description as a perennial variety
Thanks to its dense shoots, the vine spreads like a pleasant green carpet. Often, varieties cover up defects in fencing structures, buildings, and residential buildings. They not only hide holes, but also serve as an interesting addition. In addition, the owner's garden takes on a new scent.
Few varieties of princelings are suitable for growing in open ground near Moscow, but they are all very beautiful
When choosing a culture, you should not look only at the characteristics. The more handsome the prince, the more the owner will want to keep an eye on him. Therefore, it will be useful to spend a little time on each instance.
Conclusion
The varieties of princes are diverse. The petals of the plant can be of all known colors. Designers value the culture for its unpretentiousness, pleasant smell and two waves of flowering. In Russia, the most popular are the Siberian and Okhotsk princes.
Reviews from gardeners about princes
