Content
- 1 Breeding history
- 2 Description of peony Charming Spring with photo
- 3 Timing and flowering period
- 4 Advantages and disadvantages
- 5 When and how to plant
- 6 Care instructions
- 7 Reproduction methods
- 8 Disease and pest control
- 9 Application in landscape
- 10 Conclusion
- 11 Reviews from gardeners about peony Charming Spring
Peony Charming Spring is a double flower that is considered one of the most attractive. It is used to design landscape compositions. Bushes are planted in the foreground to highlight the beauty of the plant. Peony has a number of advantages, for example, high winter hardiness and good adaptive qualities.
Breeding history
Charming Spring is a relatively new variety, so its author is still unknown. Peony belongs to the Asian varieties.
Description of peony Charming Spring with photo
The culture is a medium-sized tree-like shrub, the height of which can exceed 150 cm. It has very hard, strong stems that can withstand cold weather.
Peony grows well on different substrates and is actively used in Russia for landscape work.
Charming Spring is used by both designers and ordinary summer residents. Its high popularity is due to its unpretentiousness, bright flowers, and resistance to frost. The plant’s immunity is assessed as strong, so the crop is almost not affected by insects and diseases.
Timing and flowering period
The buds form in June and stay on the stems for about 15 days. The diameter of the flowers is 18-20 cm, they have a double structure and are bright red in color. During the flowering period, the Charming Spring peony emits a sweetish smell, which attracts beneficial insects to the garden.
Advantages and disadvantages
Peony Charming Spring is a medium-sized plant that can be included in any flower bed. Despite the rapid formation of shoots, it is quite compact.
Charming Spring is resistant to short-term drought
Pros:
- low demands;
- can be planted in almost any soil;
- a large number of flowers;
- diameter of inflorescences;
- brightness.
Minuses:
- The Charming Spring peony is difficult to propagate – experience is required.
When and how to plant
The variety is planted in mid or late spring. It is optimal to choose a lighted area for the plant, closed from drafts. To grow a lush shrub, you need well-drained, fertile soil. The acidity level should be from 6 to 6.5 points.
Growing in a clay substrate is difficult; it is recommended to dilute the medium with complex fertilizers (organic matter) and coarse sand. Sandy loam soils, on the contrary, are made heavier by adding a little clay.
When the ground is prepared, all that remains is to plant the peony. To do this, dig a hole (60 x 60 cm), put drainage and “light” fertilizer on the bottom and place Charming Spring. They try to carefully straighten the roots of the seedling. The seeds are buried at a shallow depth, and the cuttings are first placed in a container and only after a year are transplanted into open ground.
Experts advise applying fertilizer in advance to avoid causing burns. This is done 30 days before planting. Contribute:
- 350 g wood ash;
- 300 g superphosphate;
- 20 liters of humus.
When planting, all that remains is to dig a hole, add sand and plant the Charming Spring peony.
Care instructions
Immediately after planting, carry out abundant watering. In the future, try to keep the soil slightly moist. Since the looseness of the soil in each area is individual, you will have to look for your own “golden mean”.
A sanitary haircut is a mandatory procedure that is carried out at least once a year. In nurseries, plants are trimmed twice a season, and bad leaves and weak shoots are cut off. Formative pruning is carried out when the Charming Spring peony reaches five years of age.
Fertilizers are used as needed. If the soil is poor in nutrients, complex mineral mixtures are added in early spring. During the budding period, the Charming Spring peony requires potassium and phosphorus.
Minerals and organic matter are sold in specialized stores; fertilizers can also be prepared at home
Wintering
Peony Charming Spring is a frost-resistant crop, but in the early stages of development it needs protection. In middle latitudes, the plant is cut to a stump (3 cm), after which it is covered with spruce branches and agrofibre.
In the future, snow is used instead of film, covering the bushes tightly. In the south, such procedures are optional.
Reproduction methods
Charming Spring peonies are propagated by:
- stem cuttings;
- seeds;
- layering;
- division.
Cuttings are a long-term method.Flowering occurs only in the fifth year after planting. A healthy shoot 10 cm long with three buds is required. It is placed in a pot and grown indoors for a year. Until the leaves appear, the Charming Spring peony is kept under film. Water from a spray bottle.
A common propagation method is the use of seeds. They have excellent germination and do not cause problems when grown indoors.
It takes a lot of time to get a full-fledged shrub from seed material
You can grow a flower using layering. This technology is effective and allows you to catch flowering within 1-2 years. Reproduction begins when the peony stops actively branching. This happens in May. Flexible stems are selected, bent to the ground, pinned and buried.
The tubercle needs to be watered separately from the parent bush so that its own root system is formed. In winter, the cuttings must be covered, and in the next season, if they have sprouted their own roots, they must be separated from the mother peony.
Charming Spring can be propagated by dividing the rhizomes. Chances of germination are more than 98%. The first flowering occurs two years after planting. It is even useful to carry out such a procedure, because with age the peony needs rejuvenation. Work begins in September, when the culture forms young buds, and the underground part actively absorbs nutrients. The gardener needs to dig up the Charming Spring peony, wash the roots and separate them.
Disease and pest control
Diseases manifest themselves in the form of symptoms:
- yellowing of leaves;
- deformation of plates and branches;
- the appearance of growths, spots;
- smell of dampness.
Peony Charming Spring may get sick:
- rust;
- powdery mildew;
- botrytis;
- septoria;
- cladosporiosis.
To prevent this from happening, the bushes need to be sprayed with fungicides. Treatments are carried out several times per season.
Pests for the Charming Spring peony are:
- ants;
- aphid;
- bronze beetle;
- nematodes;
- thrips.
Not all insects can be detected. For example, nematodes live underground and from there infect the root system of a plant. Pests are controlled using insecticides. For prevention purposes, it is recommended to plant fragrant crops next to peonies.
Application in landscape
Peony Charming Spring can be included in the rock garden
The culture grows well in a group with other plants
The bush develops much faster when planted alone, but it looks no less attractive
Conclusion
Peony Charming Spring is an unpretentious variety obtained by modern breeders. The culture is resistant to diseases and pests. With regular prophylaxis, he does not get sick.
Reviews from gardeners about peony Charming Spring
