Content
Peonies have long been considered the most desirable flowers. Freshly cut plants are especially prized. But not all types are of good quality in the bouquet. The best varieties of peonies for cutting: Blue Lotus, White Phoenix, Paula Fey, etc. Each of them has its own characteristics and characteristics that determine their uniqueness.
Features of cut peonies
Peonies top the list of women's favorite flowers every year. From the wide variety of representatives, it is difficult to single out just one specimen. They all have stunning looks and colors.
Such strong specimens last a long time in a bouquet. Modern breeding has worked specifically for a long time on breeding peonies for cutting. There are a huge variety of them in the modern world.
Features of the cut
Peonies are special plants. Unlike other representatives of the flora, flowers have certain requirements for cutting from the bush.Every gardener must follow the established guidelines to enjoy the incredible views of angiosperms in the future.
Recommendations:
Do not cut all the flowers on the bush
Peonies are quite capricious. They cannot be guaranteed to bloom at the set time in large numbers. If the summer resident carries out poor quality care, the plant may not sprout at all. In order to definitely get a harvest next year, experts advise leaving a few flowers on the bush. This will allow the normal flow of all the necessary life-supporting processes of the plant.
Choose a stem with few leaves
The life activity of peonies directly depends on photosynthesis. It occurs thanks to chlorophyll, a substance in the leaves. The process ensures the production of oxygen. With its help, the flower is able to function normally. If a gardener cuts off a peony stem with a large number of leaves, then the further life of the entire bush may be in jeopardy.
Choose the right tool
Sharp blades are best for cutting. Well-sharpened knives and scissors are also often used. It is important that the instrument is sterilized. It is easy to get infected during cutting.
The plant is cultivated, so it takes a long time to get used to its new place of existence. If this rule is violated, further problems in maintaining healthy functioning are possible.
Characteristic
In fact, peonies are not the best plants for bouquets. Due to the fact that representatives of the flora do not exist for long in the blooming phase, florists take unopened buds as the basis for the composition.In this form they can stand for a long time, the owners will not miss the unique and fascinating process of blooming.
What to do to make the bud bloom faster. There is an answer to this question - cutting off the tip. It must be removed at an angle of 45 degrees. Afterwards, place the plant in cold water for two minutes. Then, put it in a container at room temperature. After 30 minutes, owners will be able to enjoy stunning petals in the most delicate shades.
Ants are also a significant problem for flowers. Freshly picked peonies will certainly contain large numbers of insects. But there is an optimal solution to this problem: a bouquet of peonies should be placed in water, flowers down, for a couple of minutes. The insects will get out of the trap on their own.
Saving Features
The process is not simple. Each type has its own requirements and preferences. But there is a general algorithm that is suitable for almost the entire variety of cultivated plants:
- It needs to be cut in the morning. This makes the flowers look fresh and young.
- Remove leaves that will be in the water. By doing this, gardeners will protect the plant from the appearance of rot on the entire shoot.
- Before using a flower in a vase, you need to remove the peonies in a container with heated water (25 degrees). The plants will be saturated with moisture and will look aesthetically pleasing.
- Make two cuts before lowering into water: the first along the stem, the second at the bottom of the shoot. This way, feeding with liquid will be much more effective.
The best varieties of peonies for cutting with photos and descriptions
All cut peonies are similar in care. But each of them is unique in appearance and aroma.
Adolphe Rousseau
A variety with a dark red color. It reaches a height of 90 cm. It received its name in honor of the German breeder. Scientists classify this species as decorative herbaceous peonies due to the shape and characteristics of the bush. When planting, it is important to follow the watering regime, since Adolphe Rousseau does not like soil that is too wet.
The variety performed well in cutting. Florists love to use it when making bouquets.
White Phoenix
This variety is characterized by a medium aroma. The shoot height reaches 150 cm. Peony belongs to the tree group. The leaves are multipinnate. This plant is frost-resistant and versatile in the design of bouquets and beds.
Blue Lotus (Lan fu rong)
The plant is characterized by a weak aroma and pink-blue color of the flowers. Has good immunity to diseases and insects. Frost-resistant - with quality care it can last up to 20 years.
The Blue Lotus variety is loved by florists. It stands well in a bouquet.
Coral Beach
The variety has a semi-double flower type. Characterized by early flowering periods - most often in spring. Refers to milky-flowering perennial plants. The root system has a branched structure, because of this, experts recommend planting bushes at a considerable distance from each other. The variety stands well as a cut plant.
Madrid
It has a standard planting time - autumn. Refers to milky-flowering herbaceous plants.
The variety lasts quite a long time in cutting. Buds are used to make bouquets.
Lady in red
The bush forms a dense crown. The flowers can be described as double. Due to the growth characteristics, the shoots need to be tied up so that they do not break from the weight of the bud.
The Lady in Red variety has been cut for quite a long time.
White
The recommended planting time for this variety is autumn. Flowering begins in early summer. The diameter of the flower can reach 15 cm. Designers use it both in group plantings and on an individual basis. Florists recommend the White variety for cutting.
Felix Supreme
Felix Supreme stands well in the cut. Bouquets made from it are bright and cheerful.
The leaves have a rich green color. The stems of the variety are strong and erect.
Top Brass
The variety was bred in the USA. Top Brass is a frost-resistant form that, with proper care, will produce a high-quality harvest every season. The flower looks best in single bouquets when opened. Therefore, florists often use it as a cut flower.
Paula Fay
The variety was developed thanks to the work of American breeders in the 70s of the last century. Landscape designers love to use Paula Fay in their work because... The flower stands well as a cut flower. Bright peonies look good in large bouquets.
Conclusion
Florists use the best varieties of peonies for cutting when assembling bouquets. Most often, unopened buds are used. But some varieties are also good when opened.