Content
Landscaping a garden cannot be done without ornamental plants. Among the diversity of cultures, it is worth highlighting the Siberian prince. Its unusually lowered flowers, like a home lamp, create an interesting atmosphere. The plant has found use in folk medicine. Its shoots have medicinal properties. The herb can be used for chronic disorders.
Description of the plant Prince Siberian
The culture is winter-hardy and copes well with the Russian climate. Externally, the Siberian princeling resembles clematis. However, the perennial vine is less demanding. In its natural environment, the plant can be found in forests, near rivers, and meadows.
Prince Siberian contains many useful elements - vitamin C, alkaloids, aluminum, polysaccharides, glycosides
The homeland of the species is Siberia, hence the name. Its shoots tend to grow early. Mature vines grow up to 4-4.5 m. The flowers of Prince Siberian exude a forest aroma. They reach 11 cm in diameter and consist of 6-9 oval-shaped petals.In the middle part there are up to several dozen stamens. The buds can be purple or light red, a common option is white.
Serrations are scattered along the edges of the foliage. Thanks to this, the Siberian princeling can cling to supports to continue growing. The first flowering occurs in late spring - early summer, the second - in August. Seeds form closer to autumn.
Medicinal properties and contraindications of Prince of Siberia
The culture has medicinal properties, which have been known for several centuries. Liana can be used to improve health or in an emergency. Benefits of the plant:
- cleanses the liver of harmful elements;
- lowers temperature during colds;
- normalizes metabolic processes;
- reduces symptoms of epilepsy;
- stimulates appetite;
- relieves pain from dizziness;
- destroys bacteria;
- serves as a prophylaxis against tuberculosis;
- relaxes the gastric mucosa;
- helps with arthritis.
The product is no less effective in case of skin diseases. Some use shoots to treat cancer. The plant is beneficial for cancer of the liver, kidneys and stomach.
The Siberian prince prefers not only deciduous, but also coniferous forests - he hides under the shadow of the crowns, accumulates moisture
The plant has contraindications for use. Since it is poisonous, consuming large quantities may make you feel unwell. Grass is refused in the following cases:
- with paroxysmal tachycardia;
- individual intolerance;
- during breastfeeding, pregnancy;
Elderly people are advised to use Prince Siberian with caution - in minimal concentration.
Application of the prince of Siberia
The plant is used in folk practice. It is used to treat epilepsy, liver diseases, tuberculosis, and tumors. Designers value the Siberian prince no less than doctors. With its help, the owner can bring any idea to life.
The plant is used in different compositions and combined with other species. Bouquets of poisonous flowers are not made, but they are grown in open ground or in a greenhouse.
Landing of the Siberian prince
Liana can hardly be called a simple ornamental plant - it requires careful care. First you need to choose a variety. Any one is suitable for growing outdoors; in indoor conditions it is better to use “Riga”.
After this, they begin planning, that is, they look at which site is suitable. Prince Siberian is undemanding to space; it can grow in shade or in an open area. For lush flowering, plant in the shade.
The foliage of Siberian princeling resembles nettles, so in the fall - when there are no buds on the bushes - it can be difficult to distinguish the plant
The depth of the hole should be 65 cm or more, since the crop has long roots. The shovel is put aside and crushed stone is poured into the hole. It will remove excess moisture during rains. Organic matter is added to the soil - compost, peat. You can use spruce needles.
If the soil is acidified, use slaked lime. The roots are located at a depth of 10 cm.Botanists recommend planting specimens aged two years or more in open ground. They have good immunity and adaptation speed.
Before planting, the roots are treated in a solution of potassium permanganate. The composition should be light pink.
Caring for the Siberian prince
The frequency of watering is of particular importance. Prince Siberian is moistened once every seven days. After this, the ground is fluffed up so that the moisture evaporates more slowly. In summer, water twice a week. Before the onset of frost, moisture is reduced to a minimum.
It will not be possible to achieve abundant flowering if the gardener forgets about fertilizing. They are paid every month. During the growing season, nitrogen is used, and closer to autumn they switch to potassium and phosphorus. The plant also feeds on organic matter, so urea and bird droppings are added to the soil.
The Siberian princeling is adapted to cold climates. If weather forecasters promise a frosty winter, the plant is covered with spruce branches. To be safe, you can dig it in with earth. Coniferous vegetation will help create a shelter.
Diseases and pests
The culture is hardened by Siberian weather, so it rarely suffers from disease. However, this does not guarantee 100% immunity. Siberian princeling can be susceptible to rust, mildew, and brown spot.
To prevent the prince from wilting, treatment with Fitoverm is carried out in spring and autumn.
For prevention purposes, folk remedies are used - soap solutions, onion peel infusions, baking soda. Some choose biological fungicides.They provide good protection against fungal and some pests, and are absolutely safe for the vine and surrounding animals.
The root-knot nematode is a dangerous pest that is encountered in all corners of the planet. The worm infects the shoots of the Siberian princeling and feeds on its juice. To protect the crop, it is treated with Karbofos.
Slugs and snails can be dealt with using improvised means, such as salt. Sometimes they catch it on their own. The root area is sprayed with Metaldehyde.
Reproduction methods
Prince Siberian is grown from seeds, cuttings, division, layering. Usually propagated by cuttings. To do this, young shoots are cut at an oblique angle. There should be two nodes on one slice. Samples are placed in a nutrient substrate and covered with film. The best time for planting is early summer. After 20 days, remove the film and water the plant abundantly.
Another easy way to obtain viable material is to propagate by layering. The vine is pressed to the ground and dug in so that it does not return to its natural position. When the roots of the lining appear, they are separated and transplanted to a permanent site.
Growing from seeds does not always give results. It can take two to three years to mature into an adult crop. In this case, the owner must carefully monitor her. The seeds are poured out in October and sprinkled in drops. In spring, the material is removed and transferred to a pot. Water and cover with a bottle. When three leaves appear, they are planted on the site.
Photos in landscape design
Fences are often decorated with the Prince of Siberia
Prince Siberian looks great on tall buildings
The Siberian princeling hedge comes out very thick and beautiful
To attach the plant, a little effort is applied, the crop itself attaches perfectly
Conclusion
Prince Siberian is a re-blooming vine that exudes a pleasant aroma. However, the plant should be picked with caution. Poisonous shoots can harm the body. Despite this, the plant is used in medicine. Decoctions, tinctures, and healing ointments are prepared from it.
Reviews about the Siberian prince
