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Fruits of non-standard color immediately stand out among other varieties. One of these species is the Black Heart of America tomato. This is a variety with exotic colors, which was bred recently, but has managed to gain popularity. This is a large-fruited tomato that can withstand temperature changes and bears fruit even in cool weather. It is worth reading the description of the variety and planting features.
History of appearance
The variety can rightfully be called chic due to its original appearance.
The tomato variety was bred by breeders from the Siberian Garden agrotechnical company. This variety was introduced in new testing kits in 2020. The vegetable crop is adapted for the harsh climate of Siberia and the Urals. The variety is loved by gardeners throughout Russia. It can be cultivated in a greenhouse and in open ground.
Description and characteristics of tomatoes Black Heart of America
Black Heart of America is an indeterminate variety of medium ripening. It can be grown for personal consumption or commercial purposes. An exotic tomato combines original color and ease of care.
Description of the tomato Black Heart of America:
- This is a tall species, the height of the stems reaches 1.8 m. The bushes grow compact and do not grow much. The stems are strong, thick, and reliably hold the fruits. Their weight can cause them to droop towards the ground.
- The Siberian variety has leaves that are pointed at the ends and have a rich green hue. The surface is glossy, leathery, with slight pubescence. The foliage of the bushes is average. The first inflorescences are laid above the 5-6th leaf. The ovaries are formed without shedding, stably and evenly.
- Tomatoes at the ripe stage have a brown tint with a greenish beginning at the fruit stem. The tomatoes are large in size, weighing up to 750 g. The fruits are round-heart-shaped, with a glossy surface.
- The inside of Black Heart of America tomatoes is dark brown and produces few seeds. The pulp is juicy, not stringy, jelly-like, and sugary when broken.
- The tomatoes are sweet with pleasant fruity notes in taste. The sourness is not noticeable. Tasters rated the taste 5 points.
The fruits of the Black Heart of America variety are famous for their long shelf life; they are stored in a cool room for up to 1.5 months.
Due to their thick skin, tomatoes do not crack
When it ripens
Vegetable crop with medium ripening periods. From the appearance of the first shoots to the ripening of tomatoes, 100-110 days pass. The fruiting period of Black Heart of America tomatoes is very long. It begins in July and ends at the end of September or beginning of October, with the advent of the first cold weather. The longest fruiting period is observed in the greenhouse.In the garden, the fruits are sweeter and have a higher content of vitamins. Tomatoes ripen unevenly, so they are picked daily without stems.
Tomato yield Black Heart of America
Black Heart of America is a high-yielding variety. From one bush you can collect up to 6 kg. From 1 sq. m turns out to be 12 kg. There is more harvest in the greenhouse.
Resistance to adverse factors
This variety of exotic tomatoes can withstand weather vagaries and northern winds. This is explained by the fact that the variety was bred for cultivation in harsh climates. If the summer turns out to be cool, there is no need to worry, the harvest will still ripen. The vegetable crop will withstand rain without consequences, but will react poorly to drought.
Fruits growing in the shade will be smaller
Where is it grown?
Black Heart of America tomatoes can be grown throughout Russia. The South produces the largest amount of harvest. Residents of the Northern and Central regions can also expect fruiting, but in smaller quantities. If desired, tomatoes are grown in greenhouses.
Purpose and application
The fruits of this exotic variety have a salad purpose. They are quite large and not suitable for whole-fruit canning. Tomato juice will be delicious, but not everyone likes its dark shade. You can dry tomatoes by cutting them into slices.
Advantages and disadvantages
The variety of Siberian selection has a brother - this is the variety Black Heart of Breda. In terms of external characteristics, they are completely identical.
Black Heart of America is a natural variety, so you can collect seeds from the fruit and sow them for seedlings
Pros:
- large fruit;
- lack of capriciousness in care;
- pleasant taste;
- presentable appearance;
- simple landing algorithm.
Minuses:
- Poor productivity is possible in the absence of proper care;
- the need for tying the stem, forming a bush;
- seeds are difficult to obtain as it is a rare variety.
Landing scheme and rules
It is recommended to start planting Black Heart of America tomatoes in late April or early June. The timing depends on the climate in the region.
Black Heart of America tomatoes should be planted in a sunny area. The vegetable crop prefers to grow in loose, fertile soil with a neutral pH level. The area is carefully plowed to get rid of weeds. 2-3 days before planting, dig holes measuring 25*20 cm, 15 cm deep. A drainage layer of 2 tbsp is laid on the bottom. l. eggshells, peat, bird manure, watered with settled water.
Planting algorithm:
- The root system of the seedlings is carefully straightened and placed in the center of the hole. The seedlings are buried down to the first leaves. You need to plant 3 bushes per 1 square. m.
- The root circle is compacted by hand.
- Planted tomato bushes should be watered with settled water in an amount of 1.5 liters.
Don't forget about the rules of crop rotation. The best predecessors for Black Heart of America tomatoes are garlic, onions, carrots or legumes.
You should not plant tomatoes in a place where potatoes or other nightshades previously grew.
Care Tips
The Siberian tomato variety Black Heart of America requires simple care. The main thing is to follow the schedule for performing agrotechnical manipulations.
Care instructions:
- Tomato bushes need to be irrigated 2-3 times a week with settled water. One plant will need 3 liters. In July, the frequency of moisture application is increased to 4 times a week.You can add a little potassium permanganate to the water to disinfect the soil.
- If Black Heart of America tomatoes are grown on black soil, they do not require additional feeding. On alumina and sandstone, nitrogen will need to be added at the stage of growing green mass. When fruit is set, potassium and phosphorus are added to the soil. Complex formulations can be used.
- Tomato bushes need staking as they grow and develop. They are formed into 1-2 stems. In the first case, you can get fruits of maximum size. It is necessary to carry out stepsoning. This is necessary to direct the power of the culture to flowering and the formation of ovaries. Fruit clusters also need to be shaped. 2-3 ovaries are left on each.
- The bushes are tied to a trellis or pegs with synthetic twine.
- The row spacing is weeded once a week with a small rake.
If you care for tomatoes properly, they will reward you with a rich harvest.
Treatment against diseases and pests
This is a natural variety, so it is susceptible to diseases common to vegetable crops. These include late blight, altenaria and blossom end rot. Plants need regular preventative spraying. They are carried out evenly once every two weeks. Treatments are completed 21 days before harvest. To destroy insects, use folk remedies or insecticides.
Tomato Rescuer is one of the most effective fungicides
Conclusion
The Black Heart of America tomato is widely popular in the CIS countries. Even inexperienced gardeners grow it. The variety is unpretentious in care and produces a large harvest.
Reviews from summer residents about tomatoes Black Heart of America
