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Crimean lemongrass in its common name is Shepherd-tea or Tatar-tea. Grows on the Crimean peninsula. It is not found anywhere else, the exception being artificial cultivation at home.
Description of the herb Crimean lemongrass
The Crimean lemongrass plant is classified as a member of the blue-flowered family, it is perennial, has several flowering shoots, some of them are shortened. From the photo, the Crimean Schisandra plant is identified by the following features: the stem is covered with hairs, a long inflorescence in the form of a spike, interrupted at the bottom.
The leaf blades are lanceolate, slightly elongated, obtuse. The flowers of Crimean lemongrass have a pale yellowish color and are collected in a corolla.
Flowering of ironweed begins from May-July in regions with a southern climate and from June-August in the middle zone.
Chemical composition
The leaf blades, flowers and stems of Crimean Schisandra contain essential oils in an amount of 0.003-0.006%, as well as iridoids and flavonoids. The seeds are 29-30% rich in fatty oils, the components of which are oleic, palmitic, stearic and linolenic acids.
Crimean lemongrass contains 10 amino acids, 23 minerals and trace elements. Iron, sodium, potassium and copper play an important role in the functioning of the human body.
Beneficial properties of Crimean lemongrass
In Crimea, the plant is considered a panacea for any ailment and is used as a prophylactic against the flu.
For the purpose of treatment, you can use any part of Crimean Schisandra, with the exception of the root system, so stems, leaves, and inflorescences are harvested.
The healing properties of Crimean Schisandra allow it to be used as an antifever, a cure for nausea and vomiting, and lung pathologies.
In the form of lotions, the infusion is used for skin diseases, wounds, tumors and abrasions.
Vitamin C contained in Crimean Schisandra has the following effects on the body:
- Normalization of reduction and oxidation processes.
- Stimulation of the adrenal cortex.
- Increasing the level of capillary permeability.
- Strengthening the immune system.
Vitamin E is a preventive agent for thrombosis and promotes the resorption of formed clots. It also has a beneficial effect on the reproductive system, reducing pain and easing the menopause. Decoctions of Crimean lemongrass are used to treat wounds.
Minerals and salts present in the plant have a positive effect on the function of hematopoiesis and the state of the endocrine system. It is necessary to take into account their ability to regulate the acid-base balance in the body systems.
Crimean lemongrass is used in the treatment of the following diseases:
- diabetes;
- whooping cough;
- hypothermia or overheating of the body;
- eye and hearing diseases;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- intestinal disorders (diarrhea, dysentery);
- diseases of the genital organs (gonorrhea, infertility, impotence);
- skin diseases (psoriasis, dermatoses and urticaria);
- fungal infections;
- baldness.
Rules for procurement of raw materials
Crimean lemongrass brings not only benefits, but can cause harm if it is used incorrectly or the rules for processing raw materials are neglected.
You won’t find ironweed in pharmacies; the plant is not officially used on the pharmacological market, although its properties are being studied by specialists. The plant can be purchased through private entrepreneurs who sell goods via the Internet.
The highest quality raw materials are obtained by self-procurement. Schisandra grows in Crimea, so you can only find the plant there. Its most likely habitat is Mount Roman-Kosha.
The optimal time for collection is the summer months. For preparations, all above-ground parts of the plant are used, without damaging the root part. Freshly cut shoots and leaves are carefully laid out in the fresh air in the shade until completely dry.
At the end of the process, it is recommended to chop the Crimean lemongrass or tie it into bunches and place it in a dark place that can be ventilated periodically.
It is convenient to store Crimean lemongrass in canvas or fabric bags; the container must be marked with the date of manufacture and the name of the medicine.
Signs of violation of storage rules:
- raw materials have changed color, smell;
- presence of moisture or rot;
- the appearance of insects in bags with a plant.
The quality of the purchased raw materials from Crimean lemongrass is indicated by the integrity of the packaging and compliance of the contents with the description.
Methods of application
The most common recipe for using Crimean lemongrass is brewing tea. For this purpose, young shoots and leaf plates and flowers are used.
Add 15 g of herb to 1 liter of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. There is no need to close or wrap the container with a towel. It is not recommended to use a thermos for brewing: the pleasant lemon aroma may be lost.
Crimean lemongrass is also used in cooking: it is added to dishes with fish and vegetables (it gives a pleasant aroma and specific taste).
It is possible to use the grass as an ornamental plant; with the help of lemongrass, “alpine meadows” are created. Inconspicuous flowers throughout the summer delight with a pleasant aroma and favorably highlight other crops.
If you do not want to take a drink from Crimean lemongrass, you can add several leaves to regular tea. This will allow you to obtain the necessary beneficial properties and enjoy a pleasant aroma.
Common recipes for using Crimean lemongrass:
- Poultices. Used for inflammatory processes on the skin, including tumors and ulcers. For this, 2-3 tbsp. l. raw materials are poured with 200 ml of boiling water and left for 30 minutes. The infused product is distributed over gauze, then the tissue is applied to the site of inflammation for 2-3 hours. At the end of the procedure, wash off the solution with water.The lotions have an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect and reduce tissue swelling.
- For vomiting and nausea during pregnancy, brew 3 tbsp with a glass of boiling water. l. raw materials and leave for an hour in a warm place. After time, filter the infusion and take 100 ml twice a day.
- For lung pathologies, 1 tbsp. l. raw materials are poured with 200 ml of boiling water and left to infuse for 30 minutes. Afterwards, the medicine is filtered and taken 100 ml 2-3 times a day.
- It is possible to treat Crimean lemongrass and impotence. The plant is ground to a powder and mixed with alcohol in a ratio of 1:3. The tincture must be stored for 14 days in a closed cabinet, then strain and consume 1 tsp. in the morning.
- A bath with Crimean lemongrass has a general strengthening, relaxing and anti-inflammatory effect. To prepare it, dissolve 3 tbsp in 2 liters of water. l. raw materials and simmer over low heat for 5 minutes. After the decoction has cooled, it is filtered and added to the bath water. The duration of the procedure is 15 minutes. The course of treatment is 7-10 baths.
The effectiveness of therapy is confirmed by a positive result - improved well-being and disappearance of symptoms of the disease.
The exception is tinctures with alcohol. Their beneficial properties last for up to a year.
Contraindications to Crimean lemongrass
Despite the beneficial properties of the Crimean Schisandra herb, there are a number of contraindications in which the use of the herb is inappropriate and dangerous.
It is recommended to refuse herbal treatment for people suffering from arterial hypertension and nervous overexcitation.The patient's condition will worsen if individual intolerance to the plant is detected.
When starting a course of treatment, it is necessary to monitor the general condition for the appearance of a rash, fever, nausea and vomiting. These signs require immediate medical attention.
Conclusion
Crimean lemongrass is a unique plant that includes a huge number of useful components. Proper collection of raw materials and their proper use are the guarantee of successful treatment and preservation of longevity.
