Content
Snowy collibia of the Negniumaceae family bears fruit in spring forests, at the same time as primroses. The species is also called spring or snowy honey fungus, spring gymnopus, Collybianivalis, Gymnopusvernus.
Description of Snowy Collibia
Among the numerous genus of Gymnopus there are many early spring species that are distinguished by their small size. Externally, the mushroom makes a quite pleasant impression, which does not repel lovers of quiet hunting.
Description of the cap
The diameter of the cap of the Snowy Collibia does not exceed 4 cm. At the beginning of growth, the shape is hemispherical, then with age it becomes umbrella-shaped, with a convex silhouette or occasionally flat, sometimes with a depressed center. The edges are smooth.The peel is recognized by the following parameters:
- red-brown;
- shiny;
- slippery to the touch;
- lightens as it grows;
- when drying – pink-beige.
The color of the loose, fleshy flesh of the snowy collibia ranges from brown to white. Brown-cream wide plates are not thick. This species has an earthy, mushroom-like odor and a mild taste once cooked.
Description of the leg
Collibia snowleg has the following features:
- 2-7 cm height, 2-6 mm width;
- smooth in appearance, but fibers are visible;
- club-shaped, wide below;
- pubescent below;
- curves slightly near the cap or above the ground;
- contrasting in comparison with the dark cap - pale cream or ocher, the color is thicker below;
- The gristly flesh is tough.
Is the mushroom edible or not?
Gymnopus vernacular is considered conditionally edible, but has not yet been sufficiently studied. There are no toxins present in the fruiting body. Suitable for drying to add a mushroom flavor to first courses. Spring collibia is collected only by experienced mushroom pickers; due to its small volume, the species is not popular.
Where and how does it grow
Snowy honey fungus is a relatively rare mushroom in the middle zone. They are found in deciduous forests where alder, beech, elm, and hazel grow, and in thawed patches. Prefers peaty swampy areas with thick leaf litter or dead wood. Groups of spring Gymnopus appear on the first warm days, in April or early May, when the snow has melted. Not afraid of frost.
Doubles and their differences
Snowy collibia seems similar to honey mushrooms. But you need to know the differences:
- honey mushrooms have a ring on their stem;
- they appear in summer and autumn;
- grow on wood.
Conclusion
Snowy collibia has a pleasant smell when cooked and is quite easy to distinguish since it appears in the spring. Lovers of forest products are not deterred by their small size, but are attracted by the opportunity to enjoy fresh mushrooms.
