How to choose ornamental shrubs: basic criteria, popular varieties

Among landscape plants, ornamental shrubs are especially popular. Many shrubs are distinguished by their ease of care, attractive appearance and variety of varieties. Decorative plantings can be either the main focus on the local area or participate in the creation of group compositions.

Criterias of choice

Currently, there are a large number of different ornamental shrubs. When choosing such shrubs, the following criteria must be taken into account:

  1. The area of ​​the personal plot.
  2. Lighting.
  3. Size and lifespan of the shrub.
  4. Features of care.
  5. Soil and climatic conditions.
  6. Combination of shrubs with other plants.
  7. Owner's preferences.

If the owner of the site wants to create a landscape park, in this case one should choose luxurious and spreading shrubs. For small areas, more compact plantings are suitable, which tolerate pruning well and can take the appropriate shape.

Varieties of shrubs

Among the ornamental shrubs, the following popular varieties stand out:

  1. Frost-resistant. Such shrubs do not require shelter and can easily survive cold periods. Such shrubs include white dogwood, spirea, snowberry, and hydrangea.
  2. Shade-loving. These shrubs must be planted in an area that receives 3-4 hours of sunshine a day. Shade-loving ornamental shrubs include euonymus, rhododendron, and rowan.
  3. Blooming. Such ornamental shrubs usually have an amazing aroma and allow you to create a unique landscape design. They are often used to create hedges and various combinations. Flowering shrubs include azalea, buddleia, tree peony, rose, and clematis.
  4. Evergreens. These shrubs often serve as decoration for the site throughout the year. This species includes boxwood, aucuba, and cistus.
  5. Variegated. These shrubs have an original color, which makes them look very impressive. These include holly, hazel, and mackerel.
  6. Fruit. Such shrubs can not only decorate the site, but also bear fruit. However, such plantings require more careful care. Among this type of shrubs, rosehip, hawthorn, and barberry stand out.

When choosing ornamental shrubs, it is important to pay attention not only to their appearance, but also to other features. With proper care, plantings delight both experienced gardeners and beginners with their beauty.

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