Content
- 1 Differences in devices according to placement method
- 2 Differences between devices according to the method of obtaining energy
- 3 Differences between heaters based on the heat supply system
- 4 Advantages and disadvantages of ceramic heaters
- 5 Mobile ceramic heater
- 6 What users say about ceramic heaters
Until recently, oil radiators were the most popular, but their disadvantage was their high energy consumption. Ceramic heaters powered by gas and electricity have replaced outdated models. In terms of energy consumption, these units are more economical. Ceramic heaters for dachas have become very popular, allowing you to quickly warm up the room upon the arrival of the owners.
Differences in devices according to placement method
For ease of use, ceramic heaters are produced in several types, differing in the way they are placed. Let's find out what they are.
Wall models
By the type of mounting, wall heaters resemble traditional radiators. It is enough to hang the ceramic panel on any free section of the wall, and it is ready for use. Since warm air always tends upward, it is better to hang the panels at the bottom of the wall. Wall heaters are produced in different sizes, thicknesses and shapes.The design of some expensive electronically controlled appliances is similar to that of an air conditioner.
The size and power of the unit are selected according to the area of the heated room. In large rooms, several panels are hung on the walls. If heaters in the country are needed for constant operation, then they give preference to models with a built-in thermostat or install a control device separately.
Floor models
Floor mounted ceramic heaters are very easy to move. Mobility allows you to quickly move the unit to any room and heat it. Floor heaters are equipped with a protection system against accidental tipping. If the device was pushed by children or fell for some other reason, the automation will turn off the power.
Models equipped with a special rotating stand are very convenient to use. This system allows you to heat the air not in one direction, but throughout the room around its axis.
Tabletop models
For additional heating of a small room, there are tabletop ceramic heaters. In terms of their design, they are practically no different from their floor-standing counterparts, only perhaps smaller in size. Their appearance resembles a regular fan heater. Manufacturers are trying to improve the design of heaters to increase their practicality. Desktop models are also equipped with a rotation system. It is convenient to place such a device on a table in the office or near the bed.
The video provides an overview of a ceramic heater:
Differences between devices according to the method of obtaining energy
The ceramic heater is capable of operating from several energy sources. This can be main natural gas, bottled propane-butane and traditional electricity.
Gas units
The ceramic gas heater operates from both main and bottled liquefied gas. The unit is completely safe. A special ceramic heater is installed inside the case, inside which flameless combustion occurs. Gas is supplied to the burner through a pipe from the main line or through a hose from a cylinder.
You can buy a gas heater for your dacha to install it in a gazebo, veranda, garage and other open spaces. Most often, the devices produce impressive dimensions. However, gas models are cheaper in cost than their electric counterparts.
Electrical units
Ceramic heaters powered by electricity are best suited for heating residential premises. The design of the device consists of the same ceramic heater, only instead of a gas burner there is an electric heating element. The heaters are compact, have a good design, and are equipped with multi-stage automatic protection. The complete safety of using the electrical appliance allows it to be installed to heat a child’s room.
Differences between heaters based on the heat supply system
The design of any ceramic heater, whether gas or electric, has a main working element - a heater. It usually consists of several ceramic plates joined together to form one slab. Thanks to this configuration, heaters are often called ceramic panels. However, depending on the plate design, the operation of the device differs in the heat supply.
Convectors
Convectors are the most popular devices for heating a summer house. Thanks to its operating mechanism, the unit is able to heat a large space. The ceramic heater is evenly heated by a heat source, be it a gas burner or an electric heating element. Small fans are installed inside the convector housing. They capture cold air and supply it to a hot ceramic heater. As it warms up, hot air is forced out of the case through the vents and directed into the room. Next, the convection cycle repeats.
Infrared panels
Infrared heaters operate and are designed according to a different principle. Inside the case there is the same ceramic heater, inside of which there can be an electric heating element or a gas burner. However, the ceramic element has a special structure. When heated, it emits not heat, but infrared radiation. Radiation that is comfortable for humans is considered to be in the range from 5.6 to 100 microns. Most household IR devices operate in this range. An exception may be long- and short-range infrared heaters operating in other ranges, but such models are used only in production and in large non-residential buildings.
Infrared radiation is completely safe for humans. The panel itself does not heat up very much, which eliminates the possibility of getting burned on it. In terms of energy saving, infrared panels are more profitable than convectors. IR rays do not burn up oxygen in the room, which is important for human health. The service life of infrared devices reaches 30 years, they are distinguished by a beautiful design and the ability to be installed anywhere, even on the ceiling.
The operating principle of IR ceramic heaters is as follows:
- The waves emitted by the heater heat all surfaces of objects in their path. This includes walls, ceiling, floor, furniture. In general, everything that is in the room.
- In turn, objects heated by infrared rays give off their heat to the air. It turns out that the air is heated not by IR rays, but by the warm surface of all objects.
Infrared heating is also based on the principle of convection. Cold air from the room passes through the ceramic element. Having warmed up, it goes into the room, giving off heat to objects. That is, the principle of thermal solar radiation is obtained.
Advantages and disadvantages of ceramic heaters
Ceramic heaters are economical and safe. Due to the fact that the plates do not overheat, there is no danger of burning oxygen and causing a fire in the room. The devices are convenient to use in poorly ventilated and damp areas. Ceramic models have smaller dimensions compared to oil counterparts, and the heating of the area is much greater. The mobility of the devices allows you to bring them with you to the dacha in your car and quickly install them anywhere.
The only disadvantage is the high cost of the products. No other disadvantages have been identified so far.
Mobile ceramic heater
Every summer resident has a non-residential premises that requires periodic heating. This could be a garage, barn, open balcony, etc. Some people like to go outdoors with a tent in the fall. For these purposes, it is very convenient to have on hand a mobile IR device powered by a small liquefied gas cylinder.
Gas combustion occurs inside the ceramic heater without the formation of a flame. There are models capable of heating ceramic tiles up to 900OWITH.It is convenient to cook food on them while camping. The disadvantage of a mobile device is the point supply of heat, which does not allow heating a large space.
The video provides an overview of the gas heater:
Ceramic heaters are the best solution for heating a summer house. Thanks to rapid convection, the room instantly becomes warm. Even after switching off, the ceramic plate slowly cools down, continuing to heat the room.
What users say about ceramic heaters
Before giving preference to one or another model when purchasing, you should read user reviews on the forums in advance. This will help you see all the advantages and disadvantages of a particular device.